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The flood plain communities provide excellent wintering habitat for the northern <br />bald eagle, which probably relies heavily on carrion and wounded waterfowl for a <br />food supply. <br />• Hawks and owls show little variation throughout the year, with a high of about <br />19 percent relative abundance in September and a low of about 6 percent in <br />May. Three species within this grouping, the marsh hawk, sparrow hawk, and <br />the red tailed hawk are the most frequently observed. <br />The bobwhite quail and ringneck pheasant aze present in the irrigated portions <br />of the South Platte River Valley year-round, with populations peaking during <br />the summer. These species reach a relative abundance of about 14 percent <br />during the summer, decreasing to a low of about 2 percent during the spring. <br />The pigeon and dove group is represented within the area by two species, the <br />rock dove and the mourning dove. The mourning dove is an important seasonal <br />species accounting for increases of doves noted during the summer months. <br />The rock dove is present throughout the year. <br />The jays, magpies, and crows aze represented by the blackbilled magpie, blue <br />jay and common crow. The magpie and blue jay are present throughout the <br />yeaz, with the magpie being most common. The crow is not a common species <br />within the area. <br />The woodpecker group is represented within the area by the downy woodpecker <br />• and red shafter flicker. These species are present year-round, with the flicker <br />being the more abundant species. <br />The blackbird and oriole group is most commonly represented by the <br />meadowlazk. Large populations of this species account for a high relative <br />abundance of this group within the area. <br />Transient populations of seagulls have been observed in the mine site area. <br />B. Endangered and Threatened Species: 2006 Update <br />As part of the Keenesburg Mine, C-1981-028, Permit Renewal No. 5 the U.S. <br />Fish and Wildlife Service required a status update of candidate or listed <br />threatened or endangered species and/or their critical habitat as set forth in the <br />procedural memo "United States Fish and Wildlife Service Coordination for <br />Threatened and Endangered Species dated July 2006". As part of this new <br />USFWS directive, threatened and endangered species lists must be checked <br />regularly at every permit renewal where new acreage or new activities that could <br />impact wildlife aze proposed. The threatened and endangered species list must be <br />checked to see if any new species have been added or if there aze any new <br />candidate species in the county(ies) of the proposed permit boundary. If new <br />• species are added, the applicant must update the report, or biological assessment, <br />to include all species. <br />95 10/06 <br />