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also be emitted by the ventilation air handling system required by MSHA to reduce the <br />combustion /explosion potential of the mine's underground atmosphere (this methane is also <br />known as Ventilation Air Methane or VAM). BME also plans to drill gob vent boreholes (GVB) <br />as part of its operations at the mine. GVBs act to drain any trapped methane gas in the coal <br />formation, overburden, and surrounding strata to reduce the potential buildup of the gas within <br />the mine as the coal is extracted. Methane emissions from these activities would require <br />reporting to EPA under the previously mentioned Mandatory Reporting Rules if reporting <br />thresholds are exceeded. <br />Although methane is not a regulated volatile organic compound, recent analyses of CMM gas <br />from other mines in Colorado, including the West Elk and Elk Creek mines in the North Fork <br />Valley (Delta and Gunnison Counties), indicate that regulated volatile organic compounds make <br />up a percentage of the CMM constituents, and these gases would be released as result of CMM <br />venting. BME has yet to perform or initiate a thorough screening assessment of its operations to <br />determine the mine's status for VOC emissions under the Clean Air Act. Although the BLM is <br />not the regulatory agency for determining major source status for stationary sources of emissions <br />(i.e., CDPHE), it is likely that a screening /CMM sampling analysis would need to be initiated for <br />a sufficient period of time to determine if there is a reasonable correlation between the gases' <br />methane and VOC percentages. This would allow the mine and /or CDPHE to perform a back <br />calculation of the mine's known CMM releases from its required MSHA sampling data and <br />determine a reasonable total for any VOCs released. If through sampling it is shown that a <br />reasonable correlation does not exist (i.e., highly variable percentages), then more detailed and <br />prolonged sampling and gas analysis would probably be required to make a determination of <br />regulatory applicability. Given the low permitting thresholds for VOCs in Colorado, it is likely <br />the mine would be subject to at least minor source permitting or Air Pollution Emission Notice <br />(APEN) submissions. To reiterate, CDPHE, not the BLM, will determine an appropriate <br />methodology and or requirements to determine regulatory applicability for these sources of <br />emissions in Colorado. It is the BLM's understanding through personal communication with <br />CDPHE staff that discussions within APCD are ongoing about providing resolution for this <br />matter on a state -wide basis. <br />Stationary sources (including any area and fugitive emissions) at the Deserado Mine are <br />regulated by CDPHE where applicable and are authorized by several APCD permits (12R]3802- <br />IF, 12RB802 -2, 12RB802 -3F, 12RB802 -5, 12RB802 -6, 85RB327F, 89RB317F, 93RB1171F, <br />OORB0283).The permits provide limitations and requirements to limit potential emissions from <br />the site to below major source thresholds for certain criteria pollutants. The Deserado Mine is <br />currently classified as a synthetic minor source for all criteria pollutants and would therefore not <br />be subject to the PSD rule requirements for permitting of those pollutants at this time. When <br />pollutants are not explicitly addressed in an APCD permit it is due to the fact that those <br />emissions are below CDPHE's permitting thresholds, or in the case of GHG's, are not part of the <br />State's minor source permitting program. The Deserado Mine last had one if its air permits <br />revised and issued by APCD on Jun. 25, 2009. It is not probable given the age of the permit that <br />CDPHE evaluated the status of the mine for major source determination for GHG's. As <br />previously stated Blue Mountain Energy does not anticipate modifying its permit to <br />accommodate any additional production it would realize from the availability of additional coal <br />DOI- BLM -CO- 110- 2012- 0023 -EA 20 <br />