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SUNSET TRAIL AREA EXPLORATION PLAN <br />3482.1(A)(4)(iii)- Narrative Description of Proposed Exploration Area <br />The proposed exploration area is located approximately 11 miles east of Paonia, Colorado and 7 <br />miles southeast of the town of Somerset, Colorado. The area lies within a portion of T.14S. <br />R.90W. 6th Prime Meridian, Gunnison County, Colorado. The proposed exploration area is <br />located south and east of the existing West Elk Mine. Locations of the 12 sites are shown in <br />Table 1 and on Map 1. The area for ten holes is within existing coal leases held by Mountain <br />Coal Company (C -1362) and Ark Land Company (COC- 67232). <br />Surface Topography <br />The elevation of the proposed exploration area ranges from 8250 ft. in the drainage of South <br />Prong Creek and increases southeastward to 9800 ft. near the western flank of Mt. Gunnison. <br />The terrain is comprised of moderate slopes and benches within the Wasatch and Mesa Verde <br />Formations and the alluvial and colluvial slopes derived from the Mt. Gunnison intrusive along <br />North and South Prong Creek and Lick Creek drainages. These drainages flow west and <br />northwest into Minnesota Creek. Minnesota Creek in turn joins the North Fork of the Gunnison <br />River at the town of Paonia. <br />Geology <br />The proposed Sunset Trail exploration application area lies along the southeastern edge of the <br />Piceance Basin within the Somerset Coal Field, occurring on the Minnesota Pass U.S.G.S. 7 1/2 <br />minute quadrangle map. <br />Initial geolggical work in this area was done by W. T. Lee (1912) who reported his findings in <br />"Coal Fields of Grand Mesa and the West Elk Mountains, Colorado" (USGS Bulletin 510). Later <br />in 1948, Vard H. Johnson published a USGS map of the Paonia Coal Field incorporating drill <br />hole data generated through a USGS and U.S. Bureau of Mines drilling program. The following <br />year Johnson further described the geology of the Minnesota Creek area in USBM Technical <br />Paper 721. More recently, in 1989, C.R. Dunrud compiled a coal resources map of the region <br />(USGS Map C -115). Additionally, the Colorado Geological Survey has published a report on the <br />coal resources of the Somerset Coal Field (CGS OFR 98 -6 and Resource Series 38). <br />The general stratigraphy of the exploration area consists of members of the Wasatch Formation <br />of Tertiary age overlying Mesa Verde Formation of the Upper Cretaceous age (see Figure 1, <br />Generalized Stratigraphic Cross- Section). Capping most of the higher terrains are colluvial <br />deposits from Mt. Gunnison. Below the colluvium, rocks of the Wasatch Formation are exposed <br />in limited locations. The uppermost member of the Mesaverde Formation is the Ohio Creek <br />member. It is exposed along many of the steeper slopes with the Barren Member of the Mesa <br />Verde formation cropping out lowest in the exploration area. The Upper and Lower Coal <br />Members of the Mesa Verde Formation are the major coal - bearing units in the area. In ascending <br />order are the A (King), B (Somerset), and C (Bear) coal beds of the Lower Coal Member and the <br />D (Oliver), E (Hawks Nest), and the F Seam coal beds of the Upper Coal Member. All of these <br />seams have all been historically mined within the North Fork Valley. Within the exploration area <br />only the E Seam is known to be of mineable thickness. The extent of these coal beds beneath the <br />exploration area is only marginally defined. The Rollins Sandstone is the lowest member of the <br />Mesaverde Formation present in the exploration area. Beneath the Rollins Sandstone is the <br />Cretaceous Mancos Shale. <br />2 <br />