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involving water depletions of less than 100 ac /ft reasonably and prudently avoid the jeopardy of <br />endangered fishes. <br />Description of Permit Area <br />The Trapper surface coal mine is located in Moffat County, Colorado approximately six 6 miles <br />south of the town of Craig Colorado within State of Colorado and private lands. The Trapper <br />mine extends across the northern slope of the Williams Fork Mountains between elevations of <br />6,500 to 7,800 feet above sea level. The crest of the Williams Fork Mountains form a ridge <br />running east -west at elevations between 7,400 to 7,800 feet above sea level. The mining <br />operations use a combination of dragline, truck/loader and limited highwall miner mining <br />methods. The average production rate is approximately 2.3 million tons per year from eight coal <br />seams of the Williams Fork Formation but could reach a maximum production rate of 2.6 million <br />tons per year. <br />The Yampa River flows generally east to west a short distance from the permit area and the <br />Williams Fork River skirts the south side of the permit area flowing into the Yampa River, <br />approximately one mile west of the permit area. Within the permit area, on north facing slopes, <br />include portions of the Buzzard Coyote, No Name, Johnson, Pyeatte, and Flume flow generally <br />south to north primarily in response to snowmelt or heavy rains and all discharge eventually into <br />the Yampa River. Drainages within the southern portion of the permit area include portions of <br />Ute, Castor, Deer, Elk, and Horse Gulches flow generally southward into the Williams Fork <br />River. Trapper Mining Inc. estimated a water depletion level of 214.17 ac /ft during 2012 due to <br />mining operations. However it is offset by 63.97 ac /ft augmentation from deep well pumping <br />and pit dewatering from noncontributing aquifers below the Yampa River. Therefore, Trapper <br />Mining Inc.'s net water depletion from the Trapper Mine is 150.20 ac /ft. <br />Vegetation in the area grows largely in response to macro - climatic influences of the region. The <br />north facing slopes having moderate to deep soils, a relatively mesic moisture regime, and <br />favorable levels of insolation throughout the year, are characterized by well - developed mountain <br />shrub communities. On the colluvial toe slopes communities dominated by sagebrush and some <br />grasses occur. On the south facing slopes behind the ridgeline of the Williams Fork Mountains <br />vegetative communities are not as well developed in terms of cover, density, and production due <br />to the less favorable soils, moisture regime, and increased solar insolation. The trend in these <br />areas is toward communities dominated by juniper, pinon, mountain mahogany, and xerophytes. <br />The mountain shrub community within the permit area gradually thins in terms of density and <br />cover from east to west giving way to a community of Big sagebrush (Artemisia tridentatal) and <br />grasses to the western side of the permit area. Descending northward from the ridge of the <br />Williams Fork Mountains at elevations above 7,200 feet Gamble oak (Ouercus gambelii) <br />dominates the mountain shrub community and serviceberry (Amelanchier alnifolia) and <br />chokecherry (Prunus virginiana) are less abundant. Snowberry (Symphoricarpos oreophilus) is <br />the most prominent understory component with occasional Big sagebrush (Artemisia tridentata), <br />Rubber rabbitbrush (Ericameria nauseosa) or bitterbrush (Purshia tridentate). Gamble's oak <br />becomes less dominate at lower elevations giving way to sagebrush, serviceberry, and <br />chokecherry and only dominates east facing slopes. At the lowest elevations serviceberry and <br />chokecherry give way to a community dominated by sagebrush, rabbitbrush, and grasses. <br />Page 3 <br />