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Federal Register/Vol. 69, No. 168/Tuesday, August 31, 2004/Rules and Regulations 53199 <br />analysis, as evidenced by various <br />costs to the private sector related to <br />Given the nature of the analysis, <br />communications and data sources relied <br />section 7 or section 10 are not explained <br />however, the use of published data <br />upon in the report. The data sources <br />or analyzed. For example, one <br />sources is not always possible. The <br />relied upon are detailed in the <br />commenter states that non - Federal <br />economic analysis has been based on <br />references at the end of the report, and <br />landowners who voluntarily 1 nt <br />e€ `�} _'` <br />the best scientific and commercial <br />information, includes <br />discussed in Section 1.4, Information <br />ow .re a ;" m age <br />which <br />Sources. The Service undertook variou <br />a din now <br /><. . <br />discussions with informed parties and <br />efforts to solicit public comment from <br />five a ne In a dition; this <br />stakeholders, as well as published data <br />the general public and stakeholders in <br />commenter states that several counties <br />sources. In addition, the report has been <br />particular. This included meetings held <br />will have more than 90 percent of their <br />reviewed by three independent <br />with Action agencies in Albuquerque <br />private land with critical habitat <br />reviewers, including specialists in <br />and Phoenix, to provide information to <br />management impositions. Another <br />southwestern resource economics, <br />the economic consultants. In addition, <br />commenter believes that the report <br />timber issues, and livestock grazing <br />the economic consultants met with each <br />should address the impacts of <br />issues. <br />of the Tribes whose lands were included <br />development of private land around the <br />(78) Comment: Several commenters <br />in the proposed designation. <br />designation if rancher forced to sell due <br />note the economic analysis should <br />(74) Comment: One commenter raises <br />to AUM restrictions on Federal lands. <br />assess social impacts associated with <br />a number of questions with regard to the <br />Also, one commenter commends the <br />the designation. Commenters are <br />structure and content of the final <br />Service for including impacts on HCPs <br />concerned that the analysis did not <br />economic analysis, including the <br />or other section 10 permit efforts. <br />mention social impact to rural areas or <br />following: How were impacts <br />OuRespgnse P ate.property is <br />discuss the social benefits of grazing. <br />determined? What economic and social <br />specificallq excluded from the :.. <br />Our Response: The economic analysis <br />parameters are being measured? What <br />designation. However, the analysis does <br />is focused on analyzing the costs <br />methods were used to analyze the <br />consider the impacts of private entities <br />associated with owl conservation <br />economic and social data? What <br />developing Habitat Conservation Plans <br />activities and is not intended to provide <br />additional assumptions of critical <br />(HCP) under section 10 of the Act. <br />an analysis of social or cultural impacts. <br />habitat economic impacts beyond the <br />Based on available data, there are no <br />However, the environmental assessment <br />assumed direct relationship of Federal <br />HCPs in placeor,the owl, however, <br />did address social impacts (please refer <br />agencies were used? What are the direct, <br />ther *b' is one development by <br />the environmental assessment). <br />induced and indirect economic cost <br />a priva�e p o,rgrave mining <br />(79) Comment: One commenter raises <br />impacts to affected communities from <br />activities ut Colorado. Impacts related to <br />a number of questions with regard to the <br />owl critical habitat designation? What <br />this HCP'are discussed in Section 7.3.1 <br />structure and content of the final <br />were the results? How much variability <br />of the final economic analysis. In <br />economic analysis and environmental <br />was explained by the data? <br />addition, to the extent that private <br />assessment including the following: <br />Our Response: The final economic <br />parties involved in grazing or timber <br />What are the cumulative socioeconomic <br />analysis discusses in detail how impacts <br />activities on Federal lands are affected <br />and cultural impact costs to affected <br />were determined, the economic <br />by owl related conservation activities, <br />communities from owl critical habitat <br />parameters measured, the analytical <br />these impacts have been captured in the <br />designation? What disproportionate <br />methods used, the assumptions <br />regional impact analyses of the timber <br />burdens on affected minorities were <br />underlying the analysis, and the results; <br />and grazing industries. These analyses <br />identified and analyzed? <br />please refer to the report for this <br />are presented in Sections 3 and 4 of the <br />Our Response: Cumulative effects are <br />information. <br />final economic analysis, respectively. <br />defined as "the impact on the <br />(75) Comment: One commenter <br />The report also analyzes direct ranch <br />environment which results from the <br />questions what the peer review process <br />level income effects resulting from <br />incremental impact of the action when <br />is with regard to the final economic <br />reductions in permitted or authorized <br />added to other past, present, and <br />analysis. <br />AUMs on Federal lands. These effects <br />reasonably foreseeable future actions <br />Our Response: The report was <br />are summarized in Section 4 of the <br />regardless of what agency (Federal or <br />reviewed by three independent <br />economic analysis. As noted in Section <br />non - Federal) or person undertakes such <br />technical advisors: Dr. Delworth <br />1.2.3 of the final economic analysis, <br />other actions" (40 CFR § 1508.7). <br />Gardner, Resource & Agricultural <br />because the designation excludes <br />Cumulative effects are disclosed in <br />Economics Specialist, Brigham Young <br />private property, significant changes to <br />section 3.11, where it is stated that: <br />University (Livestock Grazing), Dr. <br />private property values associated with <br />"Effects of proposed critical habitat <br />David Brookshire, Natural Resource and <br />public attitudes about critical habitat <br />designation on most resource areas are <br />Environmental Economics Specialist, <br />designation (known as "stigma" <br />generally similar under each of the <br />University of New Mexico <br />impacts) are not expected. <br />action alternatives, and vary only in <br />(southwestern U.S. resource economics), <br />(777) Comment: Two commenters <br />terms of potential area of effect. These <br />and Dr. Roger Sedjo, Resources for the <br />question the validity of personal <br />effects consist primarily of the potential <br />Future (Timber). These reviewers were <br />communications as a data source. <br />for minor changes to projects resulting <br />each asked to read sections of the draft <br />Our Response: A wide variety of data <br />from reinitiation of consultation and <br />report, based on their expertise, and to <br />sources are utilized in the economic <br />implementation of discretionary <br />provide feedback on the analytical <br />analysis. The report provides clear <br />conservation recommendations. These <br />methodology and the validity of the <br />referencing of the data relied upon for <br />potential impacts are not likely to result <br />results. This feedback was then <br />the analysis. The data sources relied <br />in any cumulative effects, when added <br />incorporated into the final draft report, <br />upon are detailed in the references at <br />to the effects of existing section 7 <br />as ap ropriate. <br />(76� Comment: Several commenters <br />the end of the report, and discussed in <br />Section 1.4, Information Sources. <br />consultations for other species and <br />existing land management plans and <br />state that private property issues are not <br />Wherever possible, information <br />policies." The cumulative effects <br />addressed in the economic analysis. In <br />provided by informed parties was <br />analysis was clarified that critical <br />particular, one commenter states that <br />confirmed by published data sources. <br />habitat designation is unlikely to result <br />