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Section 02200 <br />Earthworks <br />ame0 <br />B. CONTRACTOR shall prevent the disturbance of surrounding areas during excavation. Where <br />selective excavations are required to obtain materials for Structural/Overburden Fill and Select <br />Structural Fill, the material removed from the excavations shall be taken directly to the fill areas or, if <br />required, stockpiled by material types. The stockpiles shall be approved by MANAGER. <br />C. CONTRACTOR shall grade all excavations to ensure grades are maintained to provide adequate <br />drainage at all times. Work shall be suspended by CONTRACTOR when, m the opinion of <br />MANAGER and CERTIFYING ENGINEER, the site is overly wet, muddy, or otherwise <br />unsuitable for proper maintenance, until directed otherwise by MANAGER, at no cost to CC &V. <br />D. In excavations where Structural/Overburden Fill or Select Structural Fill is to be placed on slopes <br />steeper than 3H: IV, horizontal benches shall be excavated into the slope to allow fill to be placed in <br />horizontal lifts. The CONTRACTOR shall continuously bench and key embankment material into <br />the existing material a minimum of 2 feet. <br />E. The CONTRACTOR will be responsible for the safety of temporary construction slopes. <br />CONTRACTOR shall inspect all temporary and permanent open -cut excavations on a regular basis <br />for signs of instability. Should signs of instability be noted, CONTRACTOR shall immediately <br />undertake remedial measures and shall notify MANAGER immediately. Permanent cut slopes shall <br />be left in smooth, safe, and stable condition at the end of the workday. <br />F. CONTRACTOR shall conduct all excavation and shoring operations in compliance with applicable <br />MSHA, Colorado State and Federal government laws and regulations. <br />3.05 SUBGRADE: <br />A. The MANAGER and CERTIFYING ENGINEER will inspect and approve the exposed subgrade <br />prior to any fill or Soil Liner being placed. CQA Monitor will confirm that the surface of the <br />subgrade is smooth and free of debris, grade stakes, angular rocks, roots, branches, vegetation, mud, <br />ice, or frozen material. If the subgrade is determined to be frozen, using the criteria identified in Item <br />3.06.10 of Section 2200, the CONTRACTOR may either remove and replace the frozen subgrade <br />or wait until subsequent temperature monitoring indicates the fill is unfrozen, at no cost to CC &V. <br />The subgrade shall have no sudden sharp or abrupt changes in grade. <br />B. CONTRACTOR is responsible for maintaining subgrades in a condition satisfactory to <br />CERTIFYING ENGINEER. CONTRACTOR shall protect prepared subgrades, including <br />previously approved subgrade, from weather, construction equipment, or other factors as outlined in <br />Part 3.06 of the SPECIFICATIONS. Subgrade surfaces, including previously approved subgrade, <br />that become softened or otherwise unsuitable for placement of fill, shall be repaired to <br />CERTIFYING ENGINEER's and MANAGER's satisfaction, at no cost to CC &V. <br />C. Prior to placement of fill materials, CONTRACTOR shall scarify all in -situ materials to a depth of <br />6- inches, moisture condition, and recompact the subgrade. Compactive effort shall be adequate to <br />obtain a minimum of 95 percent of maximum dry density as determined by the standard Proctor test <br />(ASTM D698) for the particular fill material. Moisture conditioning shall be adequate to achieve a <br />uniform moisture and density. In rock areas, the CONTRACTOR shall prepare the subgrade by <br />removing loose rock fragments until competent foundation material is encountered as approved by <br />CERTIFYING ENGINEER. <br />D. If the underlying material is unsuitable to permit proper compaction of the subgrade, <br />CONTRACTOR shall loosen, aerate (or excavate and remove), and recompact the subgrade until <br />Page 5 of 14 <br />June 19, 2012 <br />Revision 1 <br />