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NOI ATTACHMENT - EAST LONG HEATER TEST (ELHT) <br />1.0 INTRODUCTION <br />Shell Frontier Oil and Gas Inc. (Shell) has leased approximately 149 acres of oil shale- bearing land to <br />develop a Research, Development and Demonstration (RDD) project in a nahcolite -rich zone of the <br />Eocene Green River Formation in the Piceance Basin, NW Colorado. The East RDD project lies on <br />federal land managed by U.S. Bureau of Land Management (BLM) (Figure 1). The target resources <br />include oil shale and nahcolite (NaHCO In essence, the plan is to leach nahcolite with hot water to <br />create permeability and recover the leachate, then heat the formation to convert kerogen and <br />recover the oil and gas products. <br />In October 2012, Shell met with staff from the White River Office of the Bureau of Land <br />Management and Colorado Division of Reclamation, Mining and Safety to discuss incorporation of <br />testing of horizontal long heaters on the East RDD lease concurrent with RDD activities described <br />above. The Plan of Development has been updated and submitted to BLM describing Shell's plans <br />for incorporating testing of horizontal long heaters on the East RDD lease concurrent with <br />previously described East RDD activities. This attachment provides the details for the modification <br />to Prospecting Notice of Intent (NOI P- 2010 -026) required by the Division of Reclamation, Mining <br />and Safety (DRMs) for incorporating the East Long Heater Test (ELHT) into the East RDD. <br />The ELHT consists of three 1000 -foot long heaters installed on the East RDD lease at a pad site <br />located adjacent to East RDD Pilot (Figure 2). The purpose of the ELHT is to test the tendency for <br />hotspots to form along commercial mineral insulated (MI) heaters installed in a horizontal <br />orientation. This testing supplements the data that will be generated at the East RDD Pilot by <br />testing heaters in a nonvertical orientation and will inform Shell for future design and deployment. <br />2.0 GEOLOGY <br />The East RDD Pilot site lies in the northern part of the Piceance Basin in northwestern Colorado <br />(Hail and Smith, 1994 [9]) (Figure 3). The Piceance Basin contains the world's richest deposits of oil <br />shale and one of the most significant occurrences of the saline mineral nahcolite, which is NaHCO <br />(sodium bicarbonate or baking soda). An estimated one trillion barrels of oil shale resource occurs <br />within the Parachute Creek and Garden Gulch Members of the Green River Formation. The <br />resource area covers 1,600 square -miles and is bounded by the Colorado River on the south, the <br />White River on the north, the Douglas Creek Arch on the west, and the White River Uplift on the <br />east. The in -place oil shale resource lying beneath the 149 -acre East RDD tract, location for the East <br />RDD Pilot and ELHT, is estimated to be approximately 274 million barrels, based on Fischer Assay <br />(FA) recovery rates. <br />The ELHT is planned for the lower saline nahcolitic oil shale zone of the Parachute Creek Member <br />as characterized in original NOI submittals, and for the illitic sediments near the top of the <br />underlying Garden Gulch Member. Both development intervals are within the Green River oil -shale <br />formation. <br />1 <br />