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Cutoff Collars <br /> The cutoff collars will be conventional concrete cutoff walls designed to increase <br /> the seepage path along the outlet conduit by at least 20 percent. The concrete cutoff wall <br /> design is based on the design recommendations included in TR-46 and the State's <br /> requirements. Each collar will extend two feet beyond the sides of the pipe and cradle, <br /> providing a total increase in the seepage path of 4.5 feet per collar. Installation of six <br /> collars will increase the seepage path within the impervious zone of the dam (Zone 1) by <br /> 22 percent. Each collar will be separated from the reinforced concrete pipe by %-inch <br /> preformed bituminous joint filler to prevent the transfer of external loads from the collars <br /> to the pipe. <br /> Outlet Headwall Drain <br /> Ten feet of slotted polyvinyl chloride (PVC) pipe will be placed on each side of the <br /> outlet conduit at the discharge end for purposes of draining water collected behind the <br /> headwall. The drain pipe discharges through the headwall and into the downstream <br /> channel. Also, 4-inch diameter PVC will tee into the drain pipe for purposes of conveying <br /> seepage flow around the headwall and discharge into the crotch of the dam outside the <br /> discharge channel. <br /> Because the drain pipe is located above the embankment seepage blanket, it is <br /> anticipated that very little water introduced as seepage through the dam will be collected <br /> within the drain pipe system. If seep water is discharged from the drain pipe during <br /> operation of the reservoir, the water will be monitored and tested to determine if the <br /> quality is acceptable for release downstream. If the seep water is found to be acceptable, <br /> the pipe routed around the headwall will be plugged to force the seep water to discharge <br /> into the downstream channel. Otherwise, additional pipe will be placed from the headwall <br /> to the existing seep collection pond at the toe of the embankment for purposes of isolating <br /> and capturing seep water. <br /> 10 <br />