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concentration) of the initial concentration in the pore water of the waste rock. The <br />uranium plume is contained in the Salt Wash Member of the Morrison Formation. The <br />plume does not enter the Entrada Sandstone. The Summerville Formation provides an <br />additional buffer zone restricting potential contamination from entering the groundwater. <br />The limited well data for the area suggests that the Entrada Sandstone is dry and the <br />Wingate Sandstone is the upper most aquifer. With the low permeability values <br />measured in the Peel Engineering study for the Kayenta Formation that overlies the <br />Wingate Sandstone, there is even less likelihood of uranium mining impacting valuable <br />local groundwater resources. <br />The results of this analysis indicate that conditions are not conducive to the transport of <br />uranium - related constituents to the environment. Geochemistry suggests that <br />mobilization of these constituents is unlikely. There is no indication of a continuous <br />groundwater system that could provide a pathway for these constituents to migrate from <br />the mine into the environment. Transport modeling has shown that vertical migration <br />from the upper Salt Wash sandstone to the upper -most aquifer in the area (Wingate <br />Formation) is highly unlikely due to the lack of water, low permeability of the strata and <br />the sorption of uranium related constituents. <br />8.7 Proposed Groundwater Monitoring Plan <br />If water is encountered during mining, then the water will be sampled and a chemical <br />analysis performed. If levels of uranium - related constituents are above established <br />regulatory guidelines, then a well will be placed down gradient of the mining area that <br />contains groundwater and monitored according to DRMS regulations. This approach will <br />provide a better chance of encountering groundwater based upon the data gathered by <br />Cotter. <br />(9) Groundwater Quality Data <br />There are no known groundwater wells located within two miles of the affected area. <br />Considering the depth to water, especially to the Wingate Formation, and the low <br />quantities of available water, it is unlikely that the groundwater resources in this area will <br />be developed. <br />Drill holes have shown indications of moisture but not sufficient for collection and <br />analysis. <br />(10) Surface Water <br />There are no perennial streams, rivers, or drainages in the area surrounding the LP -21 <br />mine. The nearest continuously flowing river to the site is the San Miguel River that is <br />located approximately 3 miles from the mine. Surface runoff from the site would <br />eventually flow west into Long Park before entering the drainage adjacent to Horsethief <br />O'Connor Design Group Inc. U - 17 <br />