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Mineral Joe Mine Environmental Protection Plan 10 <br />nolybdenum, selenium, uranium, and vanadium compared to world shale and sandstone averages. The <br />concentrations of uranium and vanadium in the Mineral Joe waste rock indicate that historical cutoff grades <br />may have been higher, or ore control less accurate, than by current economic standards. For most metals, <br />an abundance in the whole rock sample did not necessarily correlate with high leachate concentrations in <br />the SPLP testing. <br />The SPLP tests were performed by Energy Laboratories in accordance with EPA method 13 12 (EPA, 1994) <br />and consisted of leaching the samples in a solution of weakly acidified deionized water for 18 hours. The <br />extraction fluid was prepared by titrating a 60/40 weight percent mixture of sulfuric and nitric acids to <br />deionized water until the pH was 5.00 (± 0.05). The solution and samples were then added to a sealed <br />container in 20:1 ratios (solution:sample)' and tumbled for 18 hours at 30 rotations per minute (rpm) (± 2 <br />rpm). The resulting solution was decanted, filtered (0.45 µm), and analyzed. <br />SPLP results indicated that metal concentrations were below the detection limit in 75% (52 of 69) of the <br />metals results for representative samples of Mineral Joe waste rock and JD -8 ore (Table 6). <br />The Mineral Joe waste rock SPLP leachates met the Federal drinking water standards (maximum <br />contaminant levels [MCLs], secondary maximum contaminant levels [SMCLs]), and Colorado domestic <br />water supply standards for all metals except arsenic (0.042 mg/L), molybdenum (0.3 mg/L), and selenium <br />(0.11 mg/L). Gross alpha activity in the SPLP leachate from the Mineral Joe waste rock composite sample <br />exceeded MCLs by a factor of 20. Sulfate (737 mg/L) and TDS (1,240 mg/L)) exceeded secondary SMCLs <br />by a factor of 3 and 2.5, respectively. Vanadium concentrations in the SPLP leachate exceeded the <br />Colorado agricultural standard of 0.1 mg/L by a factor of 160. <br />The representative ore pile SPLP leachates exceeded MCLs for arsenic, selenium, gross alpha, and fluoride, <br />SMCLs for sulfate and TDS, Colorado drinking water standards for molybdenum, and the Colorado <br />agricultural standard for vanadium (Table 6). <br />Based on these results, the constituents of potential concern for the waste rock pile and ore pile are arsenic, <br />molybdenum, selenium, gross alpha, sulfate, TDS, and vanadium. Further analysis was performed to <br />determine whether or not these constituents would be mobile in the environment, based on site - specific <br />precipitation rates, infiltration rates, and groundwater and surface conditions (Section 5.4.2). <br />Samples for the core comparison were leached using a 2:1 ratio (solution:sample) to generate leachates with higher concentrations <br />that could be more easily compared. <br />2 Federal drinking water standards, maximum contaminant levels, Colorado domestic water supply standards, and other standards <br />discussed in Section 5.3.3 and 5.4.1 are used as screening levels to identify COPCs. These standards apply to groundwater in the <br />environment and are not directly applicable to laboratory leachates. <br />4148B.120927 Whetstone Associates <br />