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Terry Tunnel Near Surface Bulkhead <br />Construction Certification Report <br />Page 4 <br />Approximately 12 cubic yards was dry batched from the Sandco plant in Durango and the <br />remainder was batched from the portable Sandco batch plant that was set up in Silverton. <br />This is the same plant and concrete supplier used for the American Tunnel bulkhead <br />pour. The concrete pump was set up on surface and concrete was pumped approximately <br />350' to fill the bulkhead form. <br />The bulkhead was poured on September 28, 2000 with the first truck arriving around <br />10:00 a.m.. The bulkhead form was determined to be full at approximately 7:00 p.m.. <br />A set of concrete test cylinders was taken for approximately every 8 cu. yds. placed in the <br />bulkhead form. The test cylinders were cured on -site. Break tests were performed at 7 <br />days and 28 days to verify that the 3000 psi design strength was met or exceeded. The <br />average 7 day strength obtained from the break tests was 3534 psi with no single test <br />below the required strength of 3000 psi. The average 28 day strength obtained from the <br />break tests was 5860 psi, well in excess of the required 3000 psi. All tests, 7 day and 28 <br />day, exceeded the 3000 psi compressive strength required by design, therefore no <br />additional testing was planned or done. The test reports are attached. <br />Low pressure grouting of the concrete -rock contact <br />After construction of the air -side bulkhead form and placement of rebar, the form was <br />marked for drillhole collars by nailing faucet washers to the form at the selected <br />locations. One ring consisting of nine holes was drilled to intersect the rock contact <br />along the perimeter at approximately the mid -point or center of the bulkhead. The target <br />points were selected and then appropriate corresponding collar points were selected such <br />that the hole could physically be drilled without hitting the rebar mat. Angles and <br />distances were measured so the selected lines could be reproduced after the bulkhead <br />form was stripped. <br />The bulkhead was drilled and the contact was low pressure grouted on October 4, 2000. <br />Each hole was pressured to 200+ psi with very little grout take. The pressure applied to <br />the formed bulkhead appears to have been adequate to fill the contact fractures. <br />The bulkhead rock - concrete contact has been grouted to specifications and all indications <br />are that low pressure grouting was successful and complete. <br />The construction drain pipe was permanently grouted closed and capped on October 5, <br />2000. A grout pig was pumped ahead of the grout to separate the water and grout. The <br />catch bars placed in the up- stream end of the pipe provided a stop for the grout pig <br />allowing complete and total filling of the pipe. The valve was closed under pressure to <br />prevent bleed -off. The drain pipe has been permanently sealed. <br />