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April 16, 2012 <br />Page 17 <br />2. The material removed as part of the foundation preparation should be stockpiled in the <br />area designated for topsoil and used later for reclamation purposes. If additional soil <br />materials are needed for reclamation, excavation of the proposed West Portal DWDA <br />foundation can be extended to the depths necessary to achieve required quantities. <br />3. Any underground openings encountered during surface preparation must be dismantled to <br />the extent practical. Portals and tunnels that cannot be excavated in their entirety should <br />be properly sealed and backfilled prior to coal mine waste placement. The rope slope <br />should be sealed, according to MSHA standards, prior to placement of the mine <br />development waste rock. <br />4. Upgradient surface water should be routed away from or around the waste pile by <br />adequately sized diversion channels. <br />5. The coal waste pile should be designed and graded to shed surface water and <br />precipitation off all portions of the pile both during and after coal waste placement. <br />6. Coal waste should be placed near its optimum moisture content as indicated in Table 7. <br />Waste material placed significantly above or below the optimum moisture content likely <br />will not achieve adequate compaction or shear strength. Once a suitable moisture content <br />is achieved, coal waste should be sealed (by compaction) to minimize infiltration from <br />precipitation and should be graded to shed water per the drainage plan. <br />7. Ongoing strength testing and in -situ moisture /density testing of the compacted coal waste <br />material may be warranted to ensure that the assumptions made in this evaluation are <br />valid. If coal waste composition, moisture content, or placement techniques change, AAI <br />must be immediately notified to evaluate the impacts of the change on the stability of the <br />waste pile. <br />8. AAI must be notified if a waste pile geometry different than the one evaluated and <br />discussed in this report is considered. Also, if coal waste composition, moisture content, <br />or placement techniques change, or any other assumption presented in this report is not <br />valid, AAI must be notified to evaluate the impact on the stability of the coal waste pile. <br />AAI remains available for consulting during final design and construction, and can assist <br />with field monitoring of ground conditions, as needed. It is recommended that NECC have <br />procedures for field implementation of the report's recommendations. Recommendations <br />provided in this report do not constitute a final design. The recommendations provided herein <br />are based on accepted practice and referenced sources have been cited where appropriate. <br />Agapito Associates, Inc. <br />