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presently takes place in the site area. <br />Subirrigation is controlled by the water level in the adjacent Colorado River and is not affected <br />by the reclamation plan. No actions are necessary to reestablish subirrigation. The reclamation <br />procedure will restore the essential hydrologic function of subirrigation. Quantity and quality of <br />water is largely regulated by the Colorado River. Any quality changes resulting from the surface <br />operations will be of short duration due to the close proximity of the Colorado River and the <br />extensive underflow associated with this relatively large surface water flow system. In addition, <br />if a groundwater problem is detected by the monitoring program, mitigation measures will be <br />undertaken prior to reclamation of the site. <br />A flood irrigation system had apparently been abandoned at some point prior to loadout site <br />development in 1977, and areas designated as historically flood irrigated in and adjacent to the <br />permit area, have not been flood irrigated since that time. The quantity of water available from <br />the Highline canal for flood irrigation is 4 A -F per acre and is limited to 14 acres. The original <br />post mining land use for the UTL area was wildlife habitat. The original reclamation plan was to <br />restore the capability of flood irrigation but not necessarily implement flood irrigation. With <br />approval of Permit Revision No. 4, the postmining land use for the loadout area was changed <br />from wildlife habitat to industrial/commercial. This land use change associated with PR -4 will <br />preclude the Operator's from restoring the capability of flood irrigation inside the UTL loop. <br />Exhibit 33 of the permit application package shows the acreage at the UTL area identified as <br />"historically flood irrigated ". With PR-4 approval SCC submitted new exhibits for insertion into <br />the permit application package. Exhibit 33 -1, Irrigated Fields 10 -14 -76 and Exhibit 33 -2, <br />Potentially Irrigated Fields 11 -16 -94 show the irrigated fields prior to, and after loadout site <br />development. Based on aerial photos taken on October14, 1976 there were a total of 26.1 <br />irrigated acres at the UTL. Of the total, 13.9 acres are located inside the loop and 12.2 acres are <br />outside the loop. Therefore, it would be possible for the Operator to restore the capability of <br />flood irrigation to 12.2 acres, 87% of the acreage for which irrigation water is available. <br />Only minor disturbance has occurred outside the UTL loop. Reclamation and restoration of the <br />essential hydrologic functions outside of the UTL loop area involved minimal regrading to <br />reestablish the original topography, replacing topsoil, and revegetating. Although the 12.2 acres <br />outside the loop that were previously irrigated are now heavily overgrown with brush and <br />cottonwood trees, the industrial use will not prohibit the capability to restore flood irrigation to <br />these 12.2 acres. <br />In summary, surface coal mining and reclamation operations will be conducted to preserve, <br />throughout the mining and reclamation process, the essential hydrologic functions of the alluvial <br />valley floors not within the permit area, and operations will be conducted to reestablish the <br />essential hydrologic functions of alluvial valley floors within the permit area (4.24.2(1). The <br />permittee will be required to restore the essential hydrologic functions on the entire alluvial <br />valley floor where disturbance has occurred,with exception of the area located inside the UTL <br />loop as a result of the postmine land use change from wildlife habitat to industrial/commercial <br />with PR -4. As described above, the postmine land use change precludes the Operator's <br />capability to restore flood irrigation to a small amount (1.8 acres) of the original 14 acres for <br />which water is available. Subirrigation throughout the UTL area is not affected by the postmine <br />land use change associated with PR -4 and no actions were necessary to reestablish subirrigation. <br />Permit Revision No. 5 54 July 10, 2012 <br />