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West Elk Mine 2011 Annual Hydrology Report 14 <br />3.1.1 Upper North Fork Drainage Basin Surface Water Monitoring <br />Stations <br />3.1.1.1 Deep Creek (Upper, Lower) <br />Deep Creek is a perennial stream drainage that drains the Box Canyon B -seam <br />longwall panel area, and the east side of the South of Divide (SOD) and West Flatiron <br />mine plan areas. Deep Creek drains into Raven Gulch (Section 3.1.1.2). The Upper <br />Deep Creek monitoring station does not have a flume or data logger and is located up- <br />gradient of the Box Canyon longwall panel area (B -seam panels 14 — 17 and 22 — 24) and <br />the West Flatiron area. The Lower Deep Creek monitoring station does not have a flume <br />or data logger and is located down - gradient of the SOD area and is directly east of the <br />Box Canyon panels (Map 2). In 2006, the flow monitoring at the Deep Creek monitoring <br />sites was changed from continuous flow recording to instantaneous recording three times <br />a year. This change was made for two reasons: mining in this area was nearly complete <br />and the Deep Creek stream channel is highly variable, resulting in continuous flow data <br />that were unreliable and that did not represent actual conditions. Monitoring of the <br />Upper and Lower Deep Creek monitoring stations began in 1996. <br />3.1.1.2 Raven Gulch (Upper, Lower) <br />Raven Gulch is a perennial stream that drains the east side of the West Flatiron <br />mine plan area. The Upper Raven Gulch monitoring station was established in 2005 and <br />is located upstream from the confluence with the West Flatiron drainage. The Lower <br />Raven Gulch monitoring station was established as a new site in 2005 and is located at <br />the mouth of Raven Gulch, near its confluence with the North Fork of the Gunnison <br />River. Neither of the Raven Gulch monitoring stations have a flume or data logger. The <br />locations of these monitoring sites are depicted on Map 2. Monitoring of the Upper and <br />Lower Raven Gulch monitoring stations began in 2005. <br />3.1.1.3 Box Canyon <br />Box Canyon is an ephemeral drainage. The upper reach of the drainage is <br />typically dry and the lower reach of the drainage only flows during storm events and <br />during the spring months in above average precipitation years. The Box Canyon <br />monitoring station is located at the mouth of the drainage and was established to monitor <br />June 2012 HydroGeo, Inc. <br />