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Mid-Continent Resources, Inc. <br /> Access Road and Tunnel Portal Exploration Area <br /> Page 2 <br /> PROPOSED ACTION: The proposed action is the construction <br /> of an access road to extend about 1 . 25 miles along Huntsman <br /> Ridge in Section 20, and the use of a 300 by 1 , 200 foot <br /> parcel in Section 24 as a tunnel portal exploration area. <br /> ENVIRONMENT: The study area is comprised of a series <br /> of ridges and benches dominated by Huntsman Ridge, which <br /> is underlain by Mesaverde formation , interlayered beds <br /> of sandstone, shale, and coal. Large sandstone outcroppings <br /> and boulders are scattered on the surface throughout the <br /> area. Drainage is by Muddy Creek and its intermittent <br /> tributaries . The soils are shallow, dark brown, sandy <br /> loams. <br /> The access road traversed primarily open areas at an average <br /> elevation of 11 , 200 feet with grade varying from 40 to <br /> 60%. Vegetation is mainly native grasses ( i.e. , Agropyron <br /> spp. , Bromus spp. ) and numerous forbs, providing ground <br /> cover of about 60%. There are occasional stands of Engelmann <br /> spruce ( Ficea englemannis ) also. The portal exploration <br /> area is situated in an aspen glade with sparse grass cover <br /> of about 30%. The elevation here is about 9 , 500 feet ; <br /> the grade varies from 10 to 30%. <br /> Wildlife sighted during the survey or inferred from tracks <br /> include mule deer ( Odocoileus hemionus ) coyote ( Canis <br /> latrans ) , red-tailed hawk ( Buteo jamaicensis ) , and blue <br /> grouse ( Dendragapus obscurus ) . Numerous other animals, <br /> including black bears ( Ursus americanus ) , elk ( Cervus <br /> canadensis) , and various small rodents, are known to occupy <br /> the area. <br /> FIELD METHODS : The access road was surveyed by zig-zag <br /> transects to 50-feet on each side of the flagged center <br /> line to form a 100-foot right-of-way approximately 1 . 25 <br /> miles long ( 15 . 2 acres ) . The portal exploration tract <br /> (8.3 acres) was surveyed by a series of parallel northeast- <br /> southwest transects at intervals of 20-meters . Animal <br /> burrows, game trails , and drainage cuts were carefully <br /> examined for evidence of cultural resources. Total acreage <br /> surveyed was about 23 . 5 acres. <br />