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Coal Basin Tract <br /> August 18, 1996 <br /> Huntsman Ridge exceed 11,000 feet. <br /> There are deposits of alluvium and colluvium in the Dutch Creek <br /> drainage. On the north side of Dutch Creek is a floodplain and <br /> first terrace level composed of clay-sized fractions through boul- <br /> ders. The south side is a steep-faced scarp about 76 feet high, a <br /> measurement obtained by GPS analysis. The top twenty feet which <br /> overhangs the creek is-covered by trees and other vegetation. This <br /> scarp is composed mainly of clay through sand-sized particles with <br /> subrounded rock up to 8 inches in diameter. The top half of the <br /> scarp contains lenticular, thin dark-grey clay seams. The majority <br /> of the scarp face below the vertical aspect is rilled creating <br /> small fans that terminate at the debris flows in the creek. Costa <br /> and Jarrett (1981) note that only moderate rainfall intensity is <br /> needed to produce rills on exposed surfaces. <br /> To the west upstream in Dutch Creek, the south bank is well covered <br /> with firs, small bushes, and assorted grasses. This vegetation <br /> holds in place materials that range from clay-size fractions to <br /> subrounded rock up to 8 inches in diameter. Evidence of debris <br /> flows can be seen in this area of the creek bed. <br /> Above Dutch Creek on the south side is a gently sloping, grass <br /> covered spoils pile of coal fines from past processing activities <br /> at Coal Basin. Overall, the pile is well-vegetated, stable, and <br /> drained by a ditch around the upper side. The volume of water in <br /> the ditch is limited because the pile is near the top of the ridge- <br /> line, but some erosion has taken place along the western edge of <br /> the pile. Several small slides, or springs were noticed on the <br /> northeast corner of the spoils pile. <br /> Coal Basin is drained by two principle creeks, Dutch and Coal, <br /> which flow to the east into the Crystal River. Aerial photography <br /> shows that these creeks have not moved considerably since 1952 . <br /> Dutch Creek is well-defined and in a relatively narrow channel to <br /> the west of the spoils pile. Near the confluence with Coal Creek, <br /> there is a floodplain and first level terrace to the north of the <br /> current creek location. <br /> CONCERNS: <br /> 1) - Dutch Creek and the revegetated coal spoils pile are located <br /> in Sections 11 and 14, T. 10S. , R.89W. , 6th PM (Figure 1) . The <br /> concern is the erosion of the scarp face and the coal spoils pile. <br /> The steepness of the scarp face can be seen in Figure 2 . <br /> The creek flows east-northeast (078° ) to the scarp face and then <br /> takes a turn to the north-northeast (0280 ) to the flume area. The <br /> 3 <br />