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Fork Dutch Creek, North Fork Dutch Creek, Oilwell Creek, Coal Creek, and <br /> Porcupine Creek. Each of these streams is ephemeral on the lease tract <br /> and becomes perennial down gradient toward the plant site. Other streams <br /> in Coal Basin outside of the Coal Basin mine affected area are Spring <br /> Creek and Broderick Creek. <br /> Surface runoff from disturbed areas will be routed through sediment <br /> ponds. Nineteen sediment ponds have been constructed at the Coal Basin <br /> mines. Two sediment ponds at the rock tunnel are to be constructed as the <br /> disposal pile progresses in size, four ponds are planned for Mine No. 4, <br /> two ponds are planned to be constructed on the two-year coal processing <br /> waste disposal area and one pond will be constructed on the five-year <br /> waste disposal area. <br /> The applicant has reconstructed one portion of the Dutch Creek Channel and <br /> plans to reconstruct another portion. At the rock tunnel, the applicant <br /> will relocate approximately 575 feet of channel to maintain a 100-foot <br /> buffer zone between Dutch Creek and the rock tunnel waste rock disposal <br /> area. This diversion is planned to be permanent. It is evident that the <br /> reconstructed channel is capable of passing the 100-year, 24-hour peak <br /> flow. However, the reconstructed channel must be at least equal in <br /> capacity to the unmodified channel immediately upstream and downstream of <br /> the reconstructed channel. The applicant has stated that when tunnel <br /> reconstruction resumes and before the waste pile approaches the Dutch <br /> Creek relocation area, designs indicating a capacity at least equal in <br /> capacity to the unmodified channel immediately upstream and downstream <br /> from the reconstructed channel will be submitted. <br /> The portion of the Dutch Creek channel which has been reconstructed, is <br /> approximately 600 feet in length directly above the confluence of Dutch <br /> Creek and Coal Creek. The reconstructed channel is trapezodial in shape <br /> and concrete lined. It is necessary to leave the concrete lined <br /> reconstructed channel because this portion flows over old coal waste which <br /> is highly erosive. <br /> No problems concerning water rights were noted during the course of the <br /> review. Mid-Continent has the only industrial water right (7.48 cfs) <br /> within Coal Basin. All other water rights have been filed for irrigation <br /> or stock watering purposes. <br /> Mid-Continent should not significantly affect the quality and quantity of <br /> water within and adjacent to the permit area. Therefore, the Coal Basin <br /> mines should not adversely affect downstream water users. <br /> In addition to the three sampling sites on the streams in Coal Basin, the <br /> applicant samples discharge from each of the mines plus discharge from the <br /> sediment ponds. There are 19 discharge points which are sampled in <br /> compliance with the National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System <br /> (NPDES) effluent requirements. <br /> The applicant is currently monitoring surface water flows at Point 20 on <br /> Coal Creek. In order to differentiate the overall effects of Mines 1, 2, <br /> 3, and 4 from those of Mine 5 and the preparation plant area, and <br /> -9- <br />