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seeps or springs, would be a point source discharge and subject to <br /> applicable clean water laws. <br /> In order to determine if any point source discharges are created by <br /> bulkhead installation, Sunnyside Gold must inventory open adits, <br /> shafts and stopes, as well as existing springs and seeps in the <br /> vicinity of the workings to be flooded. The inventory should <br /> concentrate on the east side of Cement Creek as well as its north, <br /> middle and south forks and Minnehaha Creek. Basins, gulches and <br /> creeks to the east and north of the Sunnyside Mine must also be <br /> inventoried in case the Sunnyside workings are connected by zones <br /> of high permeability and preferential ground water movement to the <br /> surface in these areas. The areas to be inventoried would include <br /> Eureka Gulch, Placer Gulch, and California Gulch as well as the <br /> Uncompahgre River basin below Lake Como. The results of the <br /> inventory should be documented as to areal location of adits, <br /> shafts and seeps and where practical measurements should be made of <br /> water surface elevation in shafts, flow rates from discharging <br /> adits and springs as well as water quality information, and <br /> locations of dry adits. At least four quarters of this sort of <br /> baseline information must be collected prior to finalizing the <br /> American Tunnel seal by closing the valve on the by-pass pipe. <br /> Data on water quantity and quality will then continue to be <br /> collected at inventoried locations following bulkhead completion, <br /> and can be correlated with the elevation of the surface of the <br /> rising mine water pool. <br /> In addition, Sunnyside Gold should report on the feasibility of <br /> using groundwater tracers, such as radioisotopes, fluorescent dyes, <br /> or freon in order to determine the location and quantity of any <br /> emergence of mine pool water at the ground surface. The use of <br /> tracers could permit a definitive determination of the degree of <br /> success the bulkhead seals will have in returning the hydrology in <br /> the area of the mine to approximate pre-mining conditions. <br /> Integral to the usefulness of tracers is the method by which they <br /> will be added to, and mixed with, mine pool waters so that there <br /> can be a high degree of confidence that emergent mine pool water <br /> will be traceable. <br /> 3 Action Criteria and Contingency Plan <br /> Table 6 contained within the March 12, 1993 Simon Hydro-Search <br /> report indicates that the amount of water leaking around the <br /> American Tunnel bulkhead in the "most likely case" will be . 10 gpm. <br /> If CDOH approves Sunnyside's request to move the discharge point <br /> to the downstream side of the American Tunnel bulkhead, systematic <br /> leakage surveys would undoubtedly be required to demonstrate the <br /> long-term success of the bulkhead seal, and a maximum permissible <br /> leakage rate would be defined. Flow beyond that maximum <br /> permissible leakage would require remedial action by Sunnyside <br /> Gold. <br /> A similar action criteria would have to be developed for any near- <br /> 3 <br />