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COLORADO DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH, Water Quality Control Division <br />Rationale - Page 2, Permit No. aPERMIT NUMBER» <br />pH. The Division's standard practice is to apply pH effluent limitations directly, without a mixing analysis, <br />unless requested or determined appropriate on a case by case basis. In this case the Division has determined <br />that it would be appropriate to apply a mixing analysis for pH for this discharge, based on available dilution in <br />the receiving water and the fact that the pH effluent limitations based on ELGs of 6.0 s.u. (minimum) and 9.0 <br />s.u. (maximum) do not apply to inactive mining operations where reclamation has been completed. The <br />ambient pH condition in the North Fork of the Gunnison from Muddy Creek to Paonia is 8.1 to 8.6. The <br />dilution ratio of the North Fork to the permitted discharge flow is over 500:1 (acute low flow of 31 cfs, <br />permitted discharge of 0.06 cfs). This ongoing discharge would easily meet the applicable pH effluent limit <br />after application of a mixing analysis. In this case the Division is unable to issue a renewal permit to Bear Coal <br />Company since the company has dissolved. Instead the Division is documenting the appropriateness of an <br />alternate effluent limit for pH in this permit termination action. <br />The Division also considered temperature in this termination decision. This is based on the fact that since the <br />last permit renewal, revised water quality standards have been adopted state -wide and assigned to specific <br />stream segments in the state, including the segment to which this discharge occurs, and the fact that the <br />seep /spring discharge is elevated for temperature. The Division determined that it was appropriate to rely on <br />DRMS's determination that the cause of temperature in the discharge is not likely to be human - caused (a mine <br />fire) and that it is more likely the result of geothermal heating (DRMS 2012). On that basis no temperature <br />effluent limitation would be applied to this discharge consistent with the provisions at Regulation 31(14)(b). <br />There are no instances of instream exceedances of any of the parameters covered in the permit. <br />Based on Bear Coal no longer being a legal entity, that all activity at the site has ceased, and that in accordance <br />with the above mentioned policies that the discharge without treatment can meet the limitations that are or <br />would be allowable in the permit, the Division is noticing termination of this discharge permit. <br />This termination action is based on information currently available to the Division, and in particular key facts <br />regarding the water quality of the seep /spring discharge and the inactive status of the mining operation. Any <br />new information, future exploration, mining, influence from adjacent operations, or other information that <br />becomes available in the future could substantiate a different permit determination. <br />Andrew Neuhart <br />April 12, 2012 <br />References: <br />Interoffice Memorandum, Hillside Seep at Bear No.3 Mine Division of Reclamation Mining and Safety, March <br />7, 2012. <br />Water Quality Permits Policy 1, Permit Inactivation Policy Where a Discharge Remains Water Quality Control <br />Division, 1986. <br />Water Quality Permits Policy 5, Permit Policy for Mining Activities Water Quality Control Division, June 24, <br />1987. <br />