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ABBREVIATIONS <br />A.A. = Adhesive anchor <br />A.B. = anchorbolt <br />ABC = aggregate base course <br />ABV. = above <br />ADJ = adjacent <br />AGG = aggregate <br />B.F. = bottom of footing elev., or <br />= backfill <br />BLK = block <br />BLDG = building <br />BM = beam <br />BRG = bearing <br />BTW N = between <br />C J = construction joint or, <br />= contraction joint or <br />= ceiling joist <br />COL. = column <br />CONC. = concrete <br />CONN. = connection <br />CONT. = continuous <br />CONTR. = contractor <br />CTR. = center <br />CTR'D = centered <br />DAS = deformed anchorstud <br />DBL.= double <br />D IA. = diameter <br />DL = dead load <br />DTL. = detail <br />DWG. = drawing <br />D W L. = dowel <br />EA = each <br />EE = each end <br />E.F. = each face <br />E.J. = expansion joint <br />ENGR. = engineer <br />EQ. = equal <br />E.S. = each side <br />E.W. = each way <br />EXP = expansion <br />EXT = exterior <br />FDN = foundation <br />FG = finished grade elevation <br />F.O. = face of <br />FOC = face of concrete <br />FOS = face of stud <br />F.S. = far side <br />FTG. = footing <br />GA = gage <br />GALV = galvanized <br />GR. = grade <br />HAS = headed anchor stud <br />HORIZ = horizontal <br />H.S. = high strength <br />INFO = information <br />JT. = joint <br />LD = load <br />LL = live load <br />MAT = material <br />MAX = maximum <br />Mfr. = manufacturer <br />MIN = minimum <br />NA = not applicable <br />NLG = nailing <br />N.S. = nearside <br />NTS = not to scale <br />0/= over <br />O.C.= on center <br />O.H. = opposite hand <br />OPNG.= opening <br />REIN F. = reinforcing <br />SHT. = sheet <br />S IM = similar <br />SPA = space <br />STL = steel <br />S.S. = steel stud <br />T.O. = top of <br />T.O.C. = lop of concrete <br />T.O.S. = lop of steel <br />T.O.W . = top of wall <br />T.R. = threaded rod <br />TYP = typical <br />LINO = unless noted otherwise <br />VERT = vertical <br />W W F = welded wire fabric <br />CONCRETE AND REINFORCING <br />1. Concrete shall be made from an approved commercial mix of aggregates, potable water and Portland <br />Cement ( type II ) meeting ASTM C150 specifications. Admixtures meeting appropriate ASTM <br />requirements maybe used when approved by the Engineer. <br />2. The Concrete shall have a minimum of 517 lb. of Portland Cement per yard and have a maximum <br />water to cementitious material ratio of 0.52. Fly ash meeting ASTM specifications maybe substituted <br />for up to 15% of the Portland Cement in the mix designs at ratio of 1.1 lb. of fly ash for 1.0 lb. of <br />Portland Cement. <br />3. Concrete shall achieve A compressive strengths ( f 'c ) of 4000psi in 28 days <br />4. Provide the following minimum thickness of concrete coverage around reinforcement: <br />footings: <br />to earth .... ..........................3„ <br />to formed surfaces .................. 2" <br />walls: <br />face exposed to earth .............2" <br />face exposed to air ................3/4" <br />5. Maximum allowable slump of concrete at the point of placement shall be 4 1/2" unless specifically <br />approved otherwise by the Engineer and designed accordingly. <br />6. All concrete shall be thoroughly consolidated by mechanical vibration. <br />7. Reinforcing bars shall conform to ASTM A615. Reinforcing to be welded shall conform to ASTM <br />A706. All reinforcement shall be grade 60 unless noted otherwise. <br />8. All reinforcing, anchorages and embedments shall be securely wired in place during concrete <br />placement. <br />9. Reinforcing shall not be heated to be bent. <br />10. Bending and splicing of reinforcement shall complywith ACI 318 -06. <br />11. Reinforcing shall be held above earth on concrete adobes, chairs or by suspension. Bars driven into <br />the earth shall not be used to support reinforcing. <br />12. All openings in slabs or walls shall be reinforced with a minimum of 245 on 4 sides extending 2' -0" <br />minimum beyond opening corners. <br />13. Chamfer all exposed concrete edges unless detailed or noted otherwise. <br />14. Openings in concrete shall be formed, cored or sawcut. Chipping and breaking out shall not be done <br />unless specifically approved. <br />15. Concrete exposed to freezing environment either during construction or in place shall be air entrained. <br />Airentrainment of the mix shall be 4% minimum to 8% maximum based on volume. <br />16. Concrete Curing: Final concrete quality is highly dependant on curing. Inadequate curing can cause <br />excessive shrinkage, cracking, low strength, slab curling and other detrimental effects. Concrete shall <br />be cured as follows: slabs shall be moist cured with water and an impermeable barrier or with a water <br />saturated cover. No portion of the slab shall be allowed to dry for 7 days. Other concrete shall be <br />moist cured or cured with a curing compound conforming to ASTM C309 applied immediately after <br />formwork is removed. Special protection measures shall be provided during windy and or hot <br />conditions to prevent rapid drying before curing procedures can be begun. Inadequately cured <br />concrete will be adequate cause for rejection. <br />17. Cold weather protection: Concrete shall not be allowed to freeze. Concrete temperature shall be <br />maintained above 39 degrees for the first 7 days. The criteria presented in these notes and the <br />specifications are minimum requirements for the concrete mix design. These minimums will not be <br />adequate in all conditions of cold weather concreting. It shall be the responsibility of the General <br />Contractor to provide additional means to insure the concrete doesn't freeze, remains above 39 <br />degrees for a minimum of 7 days, achieves the minimum required strength and remains durable and <br />servicable. Additional measures which may used include, but are not limited to: Insulation and <br />protection blankets, tenting and heating, accelerating admixtures, addition of Portland Cement above <br />the minimum required for the mix design. <br />GENERAL NOTES <br />1 . In the absence of specific details refer to appropriate typical details or similar details for information. If <br />any questions remain call the Structural Engineerfor clarification. <br />2. The plans and details in some areas represent assumptions made of existing conditions. The <br />Contractor shall notify the Structural Engineer immediately if conditions are found different from those <br />assumed and shown here in. The Structural Engineer shall also be notified if field conditions <br />necessitate changes from the plans. In either case detail changes may be required before work can <br />proceed. <br />3. The plans shall not be scaled to obtain working dimensions. If dimensions are missing from the plans <br />get clarification from the Civil or Structural the Engineer. Cross -check all dimensions with the civil <br />plans. <br />4. See civil plans for all other non - structural information. <br />5. All openings or modifications to structure not shown on the structural plans shall be verified with the <br />Structural Engineer before doing the work. <br />6. The Contractor shall repair or replace all damaged materials. <br />7. The Contractor shall notify the Structural Engineer of any discrepancies found in the contract <br />documents ( plans and specifications ). Clarifications shall be received from the Civil or Structural <br />Engineer before proceeding with the work. The most restrictive condition shall govern when <br />clarification is not obtained. <br />8. These plans represent a design forfinal in -place conditions. It shall be the Contractors' responsibility <br />to account forall construction conditions, loads, sequences, temporary bracing requirements, all <br />safety considerations, OSHA regulations, and all other applicable standards. <br />9. Construction shall follow the plans, details, notes and specifications. The Contractor shall be directly <br />responsible for uncorrected errors or deviations from the plans without the Engineers approval. The <br />Engineer will be available for considerations and repairs. Excessive repair detailing or revision to the <br />contract documents shall be paid for by the Contractor. <br />10. Each sub - contractor shall inspect the conditions and work in place before they begin. Errors, <br />problems and unacceptable conditions shall be repaired before beginning the new work. Beginning <br />the new work shall be interpreted as acceptance of the previous work and conditions. <br />DESIGN CRITERIA <br />1. Soil Properties: <br />Minimum Internal Angle of friction (p = 340 <br />Allowable Soil Bearing Pressure on Structural Fill over Bedrock = 3,200 psf <br />2. Applicable Building Code = 2006 International Building Code <br />MICRO -PILES AND SOIL -NAILS <br />1. Micro -piles and soil -nails shall be installed in accordance with and under the supervision of the soils <br />engineer <br />2. The following minimum allowable load capacities shall be achieved: <br />a) Tension piles: pending field verification and design <br />b) Compression piles: pending field verification and design. <br />3. Micro -piles and soil -nails shall consist of a #7 (minimum) threaded reinforcing bar inserted into soils <br />and encased by grout. The reinforcing bar shall be of grade 75 steel (ASTM A615). Center reinforcing <br />bar in grout encasement. <br />4. Holes for micro -piles and soil -nails shall be 6" in diameter unless otherwise recommended by the soils <br />engineer. <br />5. Install micro -piles and soil -nails with minimum embedment lengths as shown in the details unless <br />otherwise recommended by the soils engineer. Increase embedment length if micro -piles or soil -nails <br />fail the load- testing described in 7or 8). <br />6. Install micro -piles vertically and soil -nails at 20 degrees with horizontal axes except where shown <br />otherwise in the details. <br />7. The first three micro piles or soil -nails shall be load tested to the tensile loads specified in 2). Load <br />testing of piles in compression is not necessary. <br />8. Additional testing of not less than 10% of all tension piles/nails shall be done during the construction <br />phase. No yielding shall occur under the required loads specified in 2). <br />9. Grout for micro -piles and soil -nails shall develop a minimum compressive strength of 4000 psi in 7 <br />days. Grout shall be tested by a qualified testing company. <br />RECOMMENDED OBSERVATIONS <br />1. The agreement for the design of these structural plans does not include a fee for construction <br />observation or inspections of any kind to verify compliance. However, it is recommended that the <br />owner /contractor contract with the Engineer or other qualified third party observer to make the <br />following observations: <br />2. Exposed native bearing soils shall be observed and approved bythe Soils Engineer before placing <br />structural fill and placing 'Redi -Rock' materials. <br />3. Installation of soil nails and micro -piles shall be observed by the soils engineer. <br />4. Connections at top of soil nails and micro -piles shall be inspected bythe Engineer before placing <br />concrete grade beams. <br />5. Material for structural backfill shall be observed and approved by the Soils Engineer before use. <br />Structural backfill placement and compaction shall be observed, tested, and approved by the Soils <br />Engineer before placing 'Redi -Rock' materials. <br />6. Concrete reinforcing and formwork shall be observed and approved before placing concrete (if any is <br />required). <br />7. Foundation drains shall be observed and approved before covering. <br />8. Contractor shall provide 24 hour notice for observations. <br />LAP LENGTH <br />LAP SPLICES <br />LAP SPLICE SCHEDULE <br />BAR <br />SIZE <br />LAP <br />LENGTH <br /># 3 <br />18" <br />4 <br />24" <br />5 <br />30" <br />6 <br />40" <br />7 <br />54" <br />8 <br />70" <br />BENDS AND HOOKS <br />rill <br />HOOK SCHEDUI_F <br />BAR <br />SIZE <br />�1 <br />D <br />L90 <br />L180 <br />3 <br />2 -1/4" <br />1 <br />4 -1/2" <br />2 -1/2" <br />°a <br />4 <br />3" <br />6" <br />2 -1/2" <br />5 <br />3 -3/4" <br />7-1/2" <br />2 -1/2" <br />6 <br />4 -1/2" <br />9" <br />3" <br />7 <br />5 -1 <br />/4" <br />10 -1/2" <br />3 -1/2" <br />8 <br />6" <br />12" <br />1 4" <br />TYPICAL REINFORCING FC <br />CONCRETE AND MASONRY <br />'REDI -ROCK' WALL <br />BLOCKS BY MFR., <br />SEE DETAILS FOR <br />ADDN'L INFO <br />X MIN. <br />1 � I_ <br />NOTE: THE SOIL ENGINEER SHALL BE ON -SITE <br />TO OBSERVE ALL BEARING CONDITIONS PRIOR <br />TO PLACEMENT OF STRUCTURAL FILL. ADDITIONAL <br />RECOMENDATIONS BY THE SOILS ENGINEER MAY <br />BE REQ'D TO ACHIEVE ADEQUATE BRG. ON <br />UNDISTURBED NATIVE FORMATIONAL MATERIAL. <br />ALL MATERIAL TO BE USED FOR STRUCTURAL <br />FILL SHALL BE TESTED & THEN APPROVED BY <br />THE SOILS ENGINEER TO MEET THE REQUIRED <br />SPECIFICATIONS. <br />° <br />d 4 <br />,4 <br />4 <br />° <br />d ° <br />°a j <br />U� I <br />a <br />4 <br />4 d <br />° <br />° <br />�1 <br />a <br />4 <br />° <br />a <br />1 <br />a <br />°a <br />q <br />d ° <br />°a j <br />U� I <br />a <br />4 <br />4 d <br />° <br />° <br />4 <br />4 <br />° <br />q <br />° <br />4 <br />a <br />a <br />4 <br />TYP. MIN. EARTHWORK @ GRAVITY <br />& MSE RET. WALLS <br />SCALE: 3/4" = 1' -0" <br />a <br />a a <br />4. <br />a j <br />a _ \O/ 7 <br />KEYED NOTES: <br />C 3/4" CRUSHED ROCK STRUCTURAL FILL <br />PLACED IN 8" MAX. LIFTS AND COMPACTED <br />w/ A VIBRA -PLATE COMPACTOR. MATERIAL <br />SHALL BE APPROVED BY THE SOILS <br />ENGINEER. <br />O NATIVE UNDISTURBED FORMATIONAL MATERIAL. <br />ALL BEARING MATERIAL SHALL BE CONTINUOUSLY <br />OBSERVED & APPROVED BY THE SOILS ENGINEER. <br />O COMPACT BACKFILL TO 95% OF ASTM D -1557. <br />O 6" MINUS ENGINEERED FILL TESTED & APPROVED <br />BY THE SOILS ENGINEER, MOISTURE CONDITIONED <br />& COMPACTED TO 95% OF ASTM D -1557 MIN. <br />NOTE: ENGINEERED BACKFILL SHALL HAVE A <br />MINIMUM INTERNAL ANGLE OF FRICTION OF 34'. <br />O CONT. 4 "4 RIGID PERFORATED FDN. DRAIN IN <br />3/4" ROCK WRAPPED w/ FILTER FABRIC. <br />SLOPE DOWN & EXTEND TO DAYLIGHT Q <br />END OF WALL. <br />C 6" MIN. OF 2" MINUS CRUSHED ROCK <br />COMPACT WITH A VIBRATORY ROLLER AND <br />AS DIRECTED BY THE SOILS ENGINEER. <br />O LINE OF NEW CUT SLOPE BY OTHERS. IT <br />SHALL BE THE CONTRACTORS RESPONSIBILITY <br />TO FOLLOW ALL OSHA REGULATIONS FOR <br />EXCAVATIONS & SLOPES DURING CONSTRUCTION. <br />Cn - yl - r ?S <br />r�- (P-, a <br />�• li%, <br />RECEIVED <br />p�P�DORENC �0 MAY 18 2012 v <br />: <br />U;o o;° GRAND JUNOI IUry Y16zU OFFICE <br />29350 z; DIVISION OF <br />di RECLAMATION MINING & SAFETY <br />5/8 /2012 "I'll ...... ` FINAL <br />FOR <br />CONSTRUCTION <br />5 -8 -2012 <br />UJILSON STRUCTURAL <br />�NCINE ERINC�, <br />INC. <br />1235 THOROUGHBRED RD. <br />DURANGO, CO 81303 <br />Phone: (970) 385 -6774 <br />A PROPOSED STRUCTURAL DESIGN FOR: FILE NAME: <br />UJf LFDCAT INE 05912.S3 <br />AGGE55 R0,4D RETAIN'Cz WALL- PROJECT: <br />OUR,4NGz0, COLORADO 05912 <br />SHEET: <br />GENERAL NOTES & TYPICAL DETAILS <br />DRAWN: CHECKED: DATE: S3 <br />GW DW 5 -8 -2012 OF S4 <br />