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Chapter II <br /> Engineering studies of the site had concluded that it was geotechnically sound <br /> (APP. II-B-3) * <br /> The character and physical properties of the rock tunnel waste were studied in detail by <br /> Lincoln DeVore in 1979. Lincoln DeVore also performed the required stability analyses <br /> and recommended appropriate construction procedures for the rock waste disposal <br /> facility. <br /> The studies indicated that the rock waste comprises a fairly good quality rockfill with a <br /> minor amount of fines. According to the Unified Classification System, it could probably <br /> be classified as a silty gravel (GM) or possibly as a poorly graded gravel-sand mixture <br /> with little fines (GO). <br /> Lincoln DeVore performed stability analyses of a slope not exceeding 60 feet in height. <br /> The analyzed slope had two ten foot wide benches included. The slope between the <br /> benches was 2(H):1 M. Other, flatter slopes were analyzed as well. As can be <br /> expected, the factors of safety were reasonably high. A minimum factor of safety was <br /> found to be equal to 3.5. <br /> Based on the results of these analyses, Lincoln DeVore recommended to compact the <br /> outer shell of the waste pile to 90% of Maximum Proctor Density. They also <br /> recommended to place the waste in lifts not to exceed 12 inches loose thickness. <br /> Material located beyond the outer shell of the pile was recommended to be spread in <br /> lifts not exceeding two feet in thickness. No compaction was recommended for this <br /> zone of the facility. <br /> Prior to disturbance of this area, topsoil and B horizon material were salvaged, <br /> stockpiled, and revegetated. <br /> Mid-Continent trucked the tunnel spoil material to the disposal area, then spread and <br /> compacted it according to the Lincoln DeVore recommendations. Further <br /> recommendations of Geo-Hydro in 1984 were also followed. <br /> Mid-Continent hired Geo-Hydro Consulting, Inc. (Geo-Hydro) to determine whether <br /> construction methods for the rock tunnel disposal site met applicable design criteria, <br /> and recommend any necessary changes to construction methods. The Geo-Hydro <br /> report was submitted in 1984, and is contained in (App. II-B-3).M <br /> Geo-Hydro reviewed all available material related to the construction of the rock tunnel <br /> waste disposal facility, reviewed the stability analyses, construction procedures which <br /> had been recommended in the pertinent reports, and the applicable regulations of the <br /> state. <br /> *W.A. Wahler&Associates: Mid-Continent Coal and Coke Company, Laboratory <br /> Test Results (1977);Morrison-Knudsen Company: Refuse Disposal Study (1977); <br /> Lincoln DeVore: Slope Stability Analysis, Mid-Continent Tunnel Project(1979). <br /> 45 <br />