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TABLE 4 <br /> Recommended Fertility Levels for Native and <br /> Improved Range Grasses <br /> Suitability Level <br /> Parameter Excellent Nigh Moderate _Low1 Reference <br /> pH 6.1-7.3 5.6-6.0 5.0-5.5 <5.0 5,7 <br /> 7.4-7.8 7.9-8.9 >8.9 <br /> Organic Matter, % >2.5 1.6-2.5 0.6-1.5 0-0.5 2.8 <br /> Ammonium, ppm2 >15 10-15 5-9 0-4 3,6 <br /> Nitrate, ppm2 >12 7-12 3-6 0-2 2,3,4,6 <br /> Phosphorus, ppm >10 7-10 4-6 0-3 3,6 <br /> (NaHCO) <br /> 9 <br /> Texture SILL SL CL,SCL S,LS,C 8 <br /> SICL SC,SIC <br /> 1 <br /> Fertilizer applications may be beneficial when soil test values occur at these levels. <br /> However, phosphorus responses generally do not occur at the <br /> moderate suitability level (Berg, 1980). <br /> 2Nitrogen fertilization is not recommended when organic matter levels are greater than 2.0 <br /> percent (Barrett et at., 1980). <br /> 3 <br /> Berg, 1980. <br /> 4 <br /> Hertzog, 1983. <br /> 5 <br /> WDEO, 1985. <br /> 6 <br /> Sutton et at., 1981. <br /> 7 <br /> Tiedemann and Lopez, 1982. <br /> 8 <br /> USDA Forest Service, 1979. <br /> 9 <br /> Texture abbreviations include: S-sand, LS-loamy sand, SL-sandy loam, SIL-silt loam, <br /> L-loam, SCL-sandy clay loam, CL-clay loam, SICL-silty clay loam, SIC-silty clay, <br /> SC-sandy clay, and C-clay. <br /> 11 <br />