Laserfiche WebLink
culvert and final configuration of the exit channel slope area. The sizing shall be based <br /> on the Federal Highway Administration's HEC No. 11 "Use of Riprap for Bank Protection" or <br /> other standard methods. All pipes will have a minimum cover of 12 inches. Culverts and <br /> drainage ditches will be maintained periodically to prevent accumulation of debris on the <br /> culverts inlets and outlets. <br /> The following is an outline of the general design procedures used in the design of <br /> culverts: <br /> 1. Identify the need for a structure from topographic maps, and a visit to the <br /> site; <br /> 2. Determine the size and hydrology of the watershed in question (Exhibits 13-4 and <br /> 13-5); <br /> 3. Perform SEDIMOT II computer run to determine the peak runoff from a 10-year, <br /> 24-hour precipitation event. Attachment I contains the typical inputs used for <br /> these SEDIMOT II calculations. <br /> 4. Using the peak flow rate from SEDIMOT II, the tailwater depth downstream is <br /> calculated using the Manning's Equation. The Manning's Equation calculations <br /> are generally performed on a personal computer utilizing a program written by <br /> Dodson and Associates entitled TRAP. Another program written by Dodson and <br /> Associates entitled PIPE is then used to perform the culvert design analysis. <br /> Basically this program determines the capacity of the culvert using two <br /> procedures, inlet control and outlet control. The procedure resulting in the <br /> higher headwater is the value that the culvert design is based. Attachment J <br /> contains a complete description of both the PIPE and TRAP programs. <br /> Table 13-3 contains an inventory of existing and proposed culverts at the Nucla Mine. All <br /> existing culverts are adequate. Figure 13-4 and Figure 13-5 show typical installation of <br /> culverts. Other applicable methods include the use of charts developed by the Federal <br /> Highway Administration, published in Hydrologic Engineering Circular HEC-5 (FHA, 1980), <br /> and Hydrologic Design Series HDS-3 (FHA, 1980). <br /> Charts published in HEC-10 (FHA, 1978) are also used; however, exit velocities must then <br /> be determined by other methods. Headwater conditions are typically examined by using <br /> HEC-5 inlet control nomographs. To be conservative and to allow for adequate freeboard, <br /> Peabody usually uses "projecting" conditions. <br /> 13-18 Revised 04/11/88 <br />