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and deeper bedrock ground waters (when present) also are characterized as sodium - <br />bicarbonate to calcium- sulfate waters. <br />Data in Tables 6 -14 to 6 -24 show median field pH values in the shallow to deeper <br />bedrock (monitor wells) to range from 6.18 SU to 7.67 SU. Median nitrate values range <br />from <0.05 mg/L as N to 0.73 mg/L as N. Median sulfate values range from <10 mg/L to <br />583 mg/L. Two of the elevated sulfate values are from deeper bedrock at COB-1A and <br />CAM -1A. These wells will be plugged and abandoned as part of the ECOSA <br />development. Data in Tables 6 -25 to 6 -28 show field pH values in the alluvium <br />(piezometers) to range from 4.04 SU to 6.79 SU. Nitrate values range from 0.59 mg/L <br />as N to 5.92 mg/L as N. Sulfate values range from 57.9 mg/L to 712 mg/L. The lower <br />pH values were collected from OSABH -1 collected in 2008 and 2011. This borehole will <br />be plugged and abandoned as part of the ECOSA development. Time series plots are <br />provided in Figures 6 -9 to 6 -11. <br />Compiled data and statistics for aluminum, manganese, zinc, which are common <br />geochemical indicators in the Diatreme, also are provided in Tables 6 -13 to 6 -23. The <br />water quality data indicate that aluminum, manganese, and zinc concentrations have been <br />low and or less than detection for the piezometers, boreholes, and shallow and deep <br />bedrock monitor wells, except for COB-1A and COB -1B. These monitor wells have <br />elevated aluminum concentrations. As noted above, these wells will be plugged and <br />abandoned as part of the ECOSA development. Other trace metals are analyzed as part <br />of the monitoring program. Median values for arsenic, cadmium, chromium, copper, <br />lead, mercury, nickel, selenium, and silver in the ground waters in the piezometers, <br />boreholes, and shallow and deep bedrock monitor wells were less than or very close to <br />the analytical detection limits. Trace metal data also are provided in Tables 6 -13 to 6 -23. <br />6.4.3.3 Lower Grassy Valley <br />Table 6 -4 and Figure 2 -2 provide the details and locations of the monitor wells and <br />boreholes in the lower reaches of Grassy Valley. Ground water levels in the alluvium <br />(two boreholes) are dry at 28 and 39 feet bmp. Ground water levels in shallow bedrock <br />monitor wells are deeper and vary from <1 to 100 feet bmp. Ground water levels in the <br />one deeper bedrock monitor well are relatively stable at 128 feet bmp. GVMW -24B and <br />the two OSABH locations have been dry or have very limited sample data since <br />installation. Figure 6 -12 shows the hand measurements and the pressure transducer <br />calculated depths to water in the lower reaches of Grassy Valley. A comprehensive <br />'Cripple Creek & Victor Gold Mining Company <br />Cresson Project Hydrologic Evaluation for Mine Life Extension 2 <br />37 <br />