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i,â–ºNtON <br />RAttFtC` <br />Specifications and in all accordance with Chapter 8, Part 10 of the current AREMA Specifications for <br />culverts. The most restrictive provisions shall govern when there are differences in the requirements. <br />8.22.01 PIPE CULVERT MATERIAL - Pipe culvert material must meet the standards set forth <br />in Chapter 8, part 10 of the current AREMA Specifications. RCP pipe culvert materials shall be <br />furnished in lengths not less than 4 feet. Material is to be new material. All pipe material shall be <br />designed for Cooper E80 loading and no pipe lighter than Class IV will be permitted. The <br />minimum factor of safety against formation of a 0.01 inch crack shall be 1.0. In lieu of design <br />analysis, the Industry may furnish Class V pipe for installations with 14 feet maximum cover. <br />8.22.02 HANDLING OF PIPE CULVERT MATERIAL - The Industry shall handle pipe <br />culverts, and the pipe culvert material, carefully in order to prevent damage including, but not <br />limited to, injury to pipe culvert coatings, chipping or breaking culvert ends. The pipe culverts <br />shall never be dragged over the ground but shall be handled with skids, rolling slings, or crane. <br />The Industry shall promptly repair, to the satisfaction of the Engineer; any damage to the pipe <br />culverts or culvert material which the Industry causes. In the event that such damage to culverts <br />or pipe culvert material cannot be repaired to the satisfaction of the Engineer, replacement of pipe <br />culvert and /or pipe culvert material must be provided by the Industry. <br />8.22.03 EXCAVATION AND LOCATION - Pipe culverts shall be placed in excavations at the <br />location, elevation and alignment shown on the Drawings and as staked. The Industry shall <br />preserve all stakes established until installation is complete. <br />Prior to pipe culvert excavation, embankment must be constructed to a height no less than two <br />feet (2') above the top of the proposed pipe culvert. When embankment is placed, alternate <br />methods may be used if approved by the Engineer. Pipe culvert excavations shall be wide <br />enough to permit thorough compaction of the backfill under and around the pipe culvert as <br />required by Section 8.22.10. The BASE WIDTH of the pipe culvert excavation shall not exceed <br />the external width of the pipe culvert plus: <br />a) 12 inches on each side for pipes less than 48 inches in diameter. <br />b) 18 inches on each side for pipes 54 -84 inches in diameter) 24 inches on each side for pipes <br />84 inches in diameter or larger. <br />Pipe culvert excavations shall be deep enough to permit compliance with Sections 8.22.05. Care <br />shall be taken to insure drainage is diverted away from the pipe bed during preparation. The <br />Industry shall repair any damage or deterioration of, pipe bedding prior to installation, to the <br />satisfaction of the Engineer. <br />The Industry shall comply with all current applicable Federal, State and local rules and <br />regulations governing the safety of men and materials during pipe culvert excavation, <br />installation, and backfilling operations. The Industry shall comply with all requirements of the <br />Occupational Safety and Health Administration relating to excavations, trenching and shoring as <br />set forth in Title 29, Part 1926, Subpart Sections 1926.650 through 1926.653, Code of Federal <br />Regulations, and any subsequent revisions. See also Section 8.22.04 below. <br />8.22.04 SHORING - When working near UP tracks, temporary shoring may be required. UP's <br />"Guidelines for Temporary Shoring" can be found on the Internet at: <br />36 <br />