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Table 5. Raptor species that may be present in the project area <br />Common <br />Name <br />Scientific Name <br />Habitat & Breeding Records <br />• Nests on the ground in grassland, shrubland, agricultural <br />Northern <br />Circus cyaneus <br />areas, and marshes. Nests in areas with abundant cover <br />Harrier <br />(e.g., tall reeds, cattails, grasses) in grasslands and marshes. <br />Also known to nest in high-elevation (8,500 ft sagebrush. <br />American <br />Falco sparverius <br />• Nests in cavities in trees, cliffs and buildings. <br />Kestrel <br />• Occupies diverse habitats including riparian, deciduous and <br />Great Horned <br />Bubo <br />coniferous forests with adjacent open terrain for hunting. <br />Owl <br />virginianus <br />Cottonwood trees are common nesting sites in the Grand <br />Valley. Occurs in sandstone canyons nesting in alcoves <br />and rock ledges. <br />• Occupies mixed shrublands. Nests and roost in sites in <br />Long -eared <br />Asio otus <br />dense cottonwoods, willows, scrub oak, junipers and dense <br />Owl <br />forest of mixed conifers and aspens. Often nests in old <br />magpie nests in tamarisk thickets in the Grand Valley. <br />Barn Owl <br />Tyto alba <br />• Nest in structures and in holes in steep banks of washes in <br />the agricultural portion of the Grand Valley. <br />H <br />• Mature cottonwood trees, typically along the Colorado <br />Bald Eagle <br />leuco <br />uco ca phalus <br />River corridor within 50 yds of riverbank. Small breeding <br />population in Grand Valley. <br />Bald Eagles would be expected to occur along the Colorado River corridor, but there is marginal <br />perching and no nesting habitat within the project area. CDOW mapped summer foraging <br />habitat encompasses the habitat in the project area (NDIS 2010). The dense tamarisk vegetation <br />bordering Reed Wash reduces the suitability for Bald Eagles to capture fish from the drainage. <br />There are no mapped winter range or winter concentration areas within the project area. <br />However, an upland winter concentration area is located approximately 2.0 miles northwest of <br />the project area. <br />The CDOW has identified and defined the following Bald Eagle habitat features that occur in the <br />Grand Valley along the Colorado River corridor (NDIS web site). <br />• Bald Eagle Winter Range: Those areas where Bald Eagles have been observed between <br />November 15 and April 1. <br />• Bald Eagle Winter Concentration: Areas (tree, islands, etc.) within an existing winter <br />range where eagles concentrate between November 15 and April 1. These areas may be <br />associated with roost sites. <br />• Bald Eagle Summer Forage: Foraging areas frequented by breeding Bald Eagles from <br />March 15 to July 30. These areas are almost always associated with nesting pairs. <br />Long -eared and Great Horned Owls potentially may nest in unoccupied magpie nests in the <br />dense tamarisk thickets along Reed Wash. Numerous old magpie nests were observed along <br />Reed Wash but no active owl nests were found. Searches were conducted below the magpie <br />nests for possible whitewash or pellet castings; no owl sign was detected. <br />14 <br />