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• TAB 6 <br />GEOLOGY <br />Geologic Description <br />Regional Structure. The Hayden Gulch Terminal is situated immediately north of the rugged <br />Yilliame Fork Mountains which ere within the southeastern synclinal portion of the Sand <br />Yeah structural basin in northern Colorado and central Yyoming (Bess et el., 1955). In <br />northern Colorado, the synclinal portion of the Send Yash basin is bordered on the <br />southwest by the Axial Basin anticline, end on the east by the Park Range anticline. <br />Numerous folds modify the synclinal structure of the region, the largest of which is the <br />Tow Creek anticline located approximately 8 miles east of the mine permit Brea (Figure <br />6-1). The Tow Creek anticline as well es the area that lies approximately 11 miles to the <br />south of it are heavily faulted. No known faults occur within the immediately vicinity of <br />the Hayden Gulch Terminal site. <br /> Regional Stratiaraohv. The exposed rock sequence in the region consists primarily of <br /> about 13,500 feet of Lete Cretaceous, Tertiary, and guaternery age sedimentary deposits. <br />• S <br />i <br />t <br />i <br />i <br />d <br />i h <br />t <br />k b <br />bl <br />Mi <br />i (B <br />t <br />l <br /> ome <br />n <br />rus <br />ve en <br />extrus <br />ve <br />gneous roc <br />a <br />ere <br />s t a <br />y <br />ocene <br />n age <br />pro ass e <br />e <br />., <br /> 1955) occur regionally. The largest regional occurr ence of extrusive rocks occurs in the <br />Flat Tops about 25 miles south of the Hayden Gulch Terminal permit area. <br />The oldest rock formation outcropping in the region is the Maneos shale of Late Cretaceous <br />age. The nearest outcrop to the Hayden Gulch Terminal is about eight miles south of the <br />permit area along Sege Creek. The Mencos shale is about 4,900 feet thick end is <br />conformable with the overlying Mesaverde group end the underlying Dakota sandstone (Bass <br />et al., 1955). The Nencos shale is predominately a dark-gray marine shale with interbedded <br />layers of sandstone near the top and interbedded layers of sandstone and limestone near <br />the base. There is a sandstone layer about 50 feet in thickness situated approximately <br />300 feet above the base of the formation which is thought to be equivalent to part of the <br />Frontier sandstone (Bass et al, 1955). Above the Mencos Shale lies the Mesaverde Group, <br />also of late Cretaceous age. This group consists of two formations, the oldest being the <br />Iles formation and the youngest being the Yilliame Fork Formation (Figure 6-1). Together <br /> these two formations represent about 2,550 to 3,550 feet of sandstone interbedded with <br /> shales, sandy shales, and coal (Bess et el, 1955). <br />• <br />1 <br />