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2012-01-09_HYDROLOGY - M1977300 (2)
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2012-01-09_HYDROLOGY - M1977300 (2)
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Last modified
8/24/2016 4:47:18 PM
Creation date
1/10/2012 12:17:12 PM
Metadata
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Template:
DRMS Permit Index
Permit No
M1977300
IBM Index Class Name
HYDROLOGY
Doc Date
1/9/2012
Doc Name
Additional Bedrock Groundwater Monitoring Wells Required.
From
DRMS
To
Cotter Corporation
Permit Index Doc Type
Hydrology Report
Email Name
TAK
AJW
Media Type
D
Archive
No
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Mr. Randy Whicker <br />January 9, 2012 <br />Well <br />Location <br />6 Near alluvial monitoring well MW3A at <br />a location likely to allow completion in <br />the Illinois fault zone - Deep <br />7 Southeast end of the South Waste <br />Rock Pile, near surface water <br />monitoring site SW -001 <br />Page 2 <br />Total minimum Purpose <br />depth, feet below <br />ground surface <br />200 Detect mine pool flow to Ralston <br />Creek and alluvium /bedrock <br />head differences <br />200 Distinguish Waste Rock Pile - <br />sourced pollutants from <br />pollutants in Illinois Fault wells <br />(wells 5 and 6) <br />The locations and depths of these monitoring wells are based in part on the recommendations for <br />monitoring wells provided on page 75 of U.S.G.S. Open -File Report 2011 -1092, which provides that: <br />Direct measurement of groundwater migration from the mine pool would require new <br />monitoring wells that are completed in bedrock. If some of these wells were collocated <br />and nested with existing monitoring wells completed only in the alluvial aquifer, they <br />could better document differences in hydraulic head between the bedrock and alluvial <br />aquifers and provide data on the potential direction groundwater may be flowing from <br />one aquifer to another and (or) into Ralston Creek. Additional strategically located <br />bedrock monitoring wells at a variety of depths would provide better three - dimensional <br />understanding of groundwater flow and quality. Time series water level, temperature <br />and geochemical monitoring are suggested in all such wells. Possible locations of other <br />new bedrock monitoring wells include the vicinity of the Minnesota Level and outboard <br />of the mine workings, and in the subdrainage formed in what is referred to as the <br />"Schwartz Trend." <br />The two deepest wells (minimum depths 800 feet and 1,000 feet) are necessary for characterizing the <br />mine pool's impact on the regional groundwater regime. These wells will provide data regarding <br />groundwater flow and quality at a depth slightly below the elevation of Ralston Reservoir. <br />The wellbores shall be a minimum 4 inches in diameter in order to increase the probability of <br />intersecting fracture porosity (compared to a smaller diameter borehole) and to facilitate tremie <br />pipe access upon plugging and abandonment. The Division will address the precise location and <br />of each well through the TR adequacy review process. Please include the following specific <br />information in your TR application: <br />1. Identification of the drilling fluid to be used (for example air, mud, water), <br />2. A description of the development methods to be used for restoring aquifer hydraulic properties <br />that may be altered during drilling, <br />3. Identification of the proposed screened /completed depth intervals, and <br />4. A description of the method to be used for determining rock hydraulic properties. <br />To ensure prompt compliance with Hard Rock Mining Rule 3.1.7(7)(a), all monitoring wells must be <br />installed as soon as weather conditions permit, following the Division's approval of the TR, but in no <br />event later than 90 days after approval. The additional bedrock groundwater monitoring wells installed <br />pursuant to the TR shall have the same monitoring parameters and frequencies as the existing alluvial <br />wells. The Division has discussed the requirements set forth in this letter with the Water Quality Control <br />Division (WQCD). The WQCD has confirmed that none of the requirements set forth in this letter will <br />
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