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Whetstone <br />Associates • <br />Technical Memorandum <br />3. Attach the piezometer to its own signal cable, keeping accurate serial number tags at the terminal <br />(upper) end of the cable. Record the serial number that appears on the multilevel housing and on a <br />label that is wrapped around the top of the signal cable. Note that serial numbers are important for <br />data reduction and must not be lost. Take care of the label wrapped around the top of the signal <br />cable. Take care of this label during and after installation. <br />4. Lower the section of grout pipe into the hole that will extend beyond the lower -most VWP (to 20 feet <br />off the bottom of the hole). <br />5. At the correct location, attach the deepest VWP to the sacrificial grout pipe with its filter tip facing <br />upwards so that air bubbles cannot form in front of the diaphragm. (The diaphragm of the piezometer <br />is about 4 inches (102mm) below middle of the upper coupling.) <br />6. Tape securely with waterproof tape. Keep the cable straight and tape it securely to the pipe at 5 -ft <br />intervals. <br />7. Lower the placement pipe, signal cables, and VWP assembly into the core hole. Keep accurate count <br />of pipe lengths and tape the remaining piezometers to the pipe at the specified intervals. The bottom <br />of the grout pipe (placement pipe) must not be allowed to touch the bottom of the core hole during <br />VWP installation <br />8. Back -fill the borehole with grout in accordance with the requirements for Permanent Abandonment of <br />Prospecting Drill Holes specified in the Hard Rock, Metal and Designated Mining Rules (Section <br />5.4.2, September 2010). The grout is to be mixed using a commercially available grout plant with <br />high shear mixer, agitated storage tank, and positive displacement injection pump to ensure that it can <br />be placed in a continuous lift without gaps or water pockets. Grout mixing in a stock tank or other <br />improvised container will not be accepted. The general mixing procedure will be to first add the <br />cement to water followed by the bentonite. <br />9. The field engineer shall monitor pressure from the VWPs during grouting to ensure that the <br />instruments are not over pressurized. When possible, the boreholes and VWPs will be grouted in a <br />single pass from the bottom up using the sacrificial grout pipe. Deeper installations may require <br />grouting in two stages with a second tremie pipe' to keep from over pressuring the instruments The <br />calibration sheet for each VWP gives a table of pressure ranges and the associated Hz readings. A <br />quick comparison of the reading with the calibration sheet will determine if the pressure is within <br />range. <br />10. Grout will be pumped into the core hole until it reaches a level of approximately 10 feet bgs. The <br />upper 10 feet of the borehole will be sealed using a neat cement mixture with a maximum water to <br />cement ratio of six gallons water to one 94 lb bag of cement. <br />11. The VWP wires will terminate above ground at a Quattro Logger. The logger will be placed in a <br />waterproof enclosure with waterproof connectors and protected from cows and vehicles using steel t- <br />posts. <br />12. Note that readings taken immediately after installation will be high, but will decrease as the grout <br />cures. Datum readings can be taken hours to days after installation, depending on the permeability of <br />the soil. The lag time caused by the grout itself is measured in minutes. <br />' If a second tremie pipe is required, it must be run into the hole at the same time as the original sacrificial grout pipe to avoid <br />damaging the WVP wires. The second tremie pipe will be used to grout in a second stage and will be removed from the hole as the <br />second stage of grout is emplaced. <br />2 The vibrating wire piezometers have a over - pressure rating of 1.5 x range, but not over an extended period of time. The diaphragm <br />could become deformed and the sensor would be permanently damaged. <br />4153A.110422 2 <br />