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UNDERGROUND INJECTION CONTROL PROGRAM <br />PUBLIC NOTICE <br />AND <br />OPPORTUNITY TO COMMENT <br />Shell Frontier Oil & Gas Inc. <br />3737 Bellaire Blvd <br />Houston, TX 77025 <br />PURPOSE OF PUBLIC NOTICE <br />The purpose of this notice is to solicit public comment on a proposal by the Region 8 Ground Water Program <br />office of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to issue an Underground Injection Control (UIC) <br />Permit and authorize the underground injection of fluid via Class III Solution Mining Well in Rio Blanco <br />County, CO: <br />Permit No. CO32210 -00000 <br />Shell Frontier Oil & Gas Inc <br />Township 2S, Range 98W, Section 4 <br />Rio Blanco County, CO <br />BACKGROUND <br />Shell Frontier Oil & Gas Inc. (Shell) has subinitted an application for a Class I1I Solution Mining area permit <br />to mine the Saline Zone in the Parachute Creek Member of the Green River Formation to initially include one <br />injection well in their East Research, Develojnnent, and Demonstration (RD &D) Project Site. Shell has <br />received a 149 acre RD &D lease from the Bureau of Land and Management (BLM) to demonstrate <br />technologies capable of developing oil shale resources. They also hold a Nahcolite Preference Right Sodium <br />lease to commercially mine nahcolite. <br />There are "two distinct phases in this projectproposal. The first phase requires a Class III. injection well, to <br />deliver hot water into the targeted zone to leach the nahcolite for recovery at the surface. The nahcolite that <br />will be recovered at the surface is expected to be a relatively small quantity that will be stored at the surface <br />and appropriately disposed of, offsite. Once' the formation has been leached, the zone will have increased <br />permeability and the oil shale more readily e xposed. In the second phase, the formation will be heated to <br />convert the kerogen (hydrocarbon in oil shale) to gases and liquids and collected at the surface. The injection <br />activity occurs only during the first phase where fluids are injected to recover nahcolite solution and is <br />expected to take six (6) months to one (1) year. During the second phase, there will be no injection activity. <br />The Class III permit is effective for the life of project until the well is converted to a monitoring well or is <br />plugged and abandoned. <br />A Draft Permit has been prepared in accordance with provisions of the Safe Drinking Water Act (SDWA) as <br />amended (42 USC et seq) and other lawful standards and regulations. The EPA has made a preliminary <br />determination that all underground sources of drinking water will be protected. This Permit is issued for the <br />life of the well(s) or project unless modified,revoked and reissued, or terminated under 40 CFR §144.39 or <br />§ 144.40. This Permit once issued, will authorize the construction and operation of a new injection well or <br />wells. Operation of the well(s) will be governed by the requirements and conditions specified in the Permit. <br />PUBLIC COMMENTS <br />The requirements and conditions of the Draft Permit are tentative, and are open to comment from any <br />interested party. Persons wishing to comment upon or object to any aspect of proposal are invited to submit <br />comments, IN WRITING, within 30 days of the Date of Publication found below: <br />