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Construction of the ventilation shaft light -use road will involve soil recovery and stockpiling, installation of a 30- <br />inch CMP culvert, scarification and re- compaction of surface materials, and placement and compaction of <br />approximately 8 inches of pit -run gravel and 3 inches of suitable road -base material. The road surface will be <br />is approximately 24 feet wide, and will be graded and crowned to promote effective drainage. Road construction will <br />require minimal cut and limited fill, so the actual road disturbance area will average approximately 30 feet in width. <br />For permitting purposes, a road disturbance corridor 40 feet wide has been defined as encompassing all project - <br />related activities, including road construction and soil recovery and handling. <br />Preparation of the ventilation shaft pad will involve installation of required drainage structures, soil material <br />recovery and stockpiling, excavation and lining of a collection pit for blind drilling of the shaft, placement and <br />compaction of fill material (from cuttings pit excavation and site grading) to establish level pad working areas, and <br />placement of gravel surfacing material to control dust and sediment from the pad area.. In general, the shaft pad is <br />designed and configured to balance cuts and fills, and minimize any need for borrow material or handling of excess <br />cut material. <br />The cuttings pit will be a single cell approximately 70 x 100 feet, and approximately 8 feet deep, and is sized to <br />contain all drilling fluids and cuttings from the shaft (total capacity of approximately 1,700 cubic yards). Facility <br />construction details and configuration are illustrated by the design drawings provided in Exhibit 49Y. The cuttings <br />pit and associated foundation area will be inspected during soil material stripping, placement of the liner, and <br />temporary closure, on completion of shaft boring operations. As -built certifications will be provided to the DRMS <br />prior to cuttings placement and following temporary closure. <br />A 69KV distribution line will be extended approximately 1,000 feet to the new ventilation shaft pad from the <br />existing Fish Creek Water Treatment Facility Substation. Because the new pad is adjacent to the powerline feeding <br />this substation, the distribution line can be hung on the existing poles, requiring only two additional poles and pad - <br />mounted transformer at the pad location. <br />•Primary Method of Construction — Blind Drilling — The potential exists to complete either one 48 -inch shaft or two <br />30 -inch shafts. Prior to blind drilling, a shaft collar(s), up to 8 -foot in diameter will be excavated to competent <br />rock, at a depth of approximately 60 feet. Material from the collar excavation will be placed within and on either <br />end of the cuttings pit. Surface casing up to 7 feet in diameter (inside) and large enough to accept the shaft casing <br />and drilling tools will be installed in the shaft collar(s). This surface casing will be either steel casing grouted in- <br />place or cast -in -place concrete. Maximum 18 -inch diameter auger holes will be advanced into competent material, <br />and reinforced concrete piers will be poured to anchor the shaft pads and any other significant structures. It is <br />anticipated that up to 10 anchor piers may be required. A "T" shaped concrete pad will be poured to accommodate <br />the drilling and casing equipment for the ventilation intake shaft. Average thickness for the reinforced concrete pad <br />will be 2 feet, and the pad will be a maximum of 770 square feet. Specialized blind drilling equipment consisting <br />of an A -leg derrick, drive motor, and drill- string handling components will be installed on the shaft pad and used to <br />drill the pilot hole(s) and, complete shaft drilling. <br />A nominal pilot hole(s) of up to 17.5 -inch diameter will be drilled for the shaft(s) to an approximate depth of 1,200 <br />feet and surveyed to determine vertical shaft deviation and location underground for mine entry tie -ins. The pilot <br />hole(s) will then be reamed to a nominal diameter of either 3.5 feet or 5.5 feet to accommodate the final steel <br />liner(s). The reaming technique utilizes an inverted disc cutter equipped hemispherical raise -bore head, to cut the <br />rock. During drilling of the pilot hole(s) and reaming of the final shaft bore(s), all cuttings will be removed using <br />an airlift system, with water (reverse circulation) being used as the circulation media. Supplemental water for <br />drilling, and to adjust the density of the drilling medium, may be supplied as needed, by hauling water from a <br />nearby location where TCC's holds valid existing water rights. The cuttings will be placed in 70 x 100 x 8 foot <br />lined temporary cuttings pit excavated within the shaft pad adjacent to the shaft excavation. The cuttings pit will be <br />lined with a nominal 30 -mil PVC flexible membrane liner having a permeability of _10 -12 cm/sec. Within the <br />cuttings pit, the rock cuttings are separated or settled out and the water is allowed to drain back or is pumped back <br />into the drillhole for re -use. The maximum collar excavation and cuttings volume will be approximately 1,200 cy. <br />• <br />TR11 -78 2.05-45.24 09/15/11 <br />