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EXHIBIT J <br /> VEGETATION INFORMATION <br /> The following vegetation information is submitted as Exhibit J for the Colorado Division of Minerals <br /> and Geology Regular (112) Operation Reclamation Permit Application for the AmerAlia Rock <br /> School Lease Project. <br /> Within the Rock School Lease there are three major vegetation types: Pinyon-Juniper Association, <br /> Sagebrush Association, and Barren/Rock Outcrop Association. Information on vegetation types <br /> was taken from several documents including the U.S. Bureau of Land Management (BLM) Draft <br /> Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) for Yankee Gulch Sodium Minerals. Project (BLM, 1999), <br /> BLM White River Resource Area Draft Resource Management Plan and EIS (BLM, 1994), BLM <br /> Draft EIS for Wolf Ridge Corporation Mine Plan for a Nacholite Solution Mine, and the Soil <br /> Conservation Service (SCS) Soil Survey of Rio Blanco County (SCS, 1982). Figure J-1 shows <br /> these major vegetation associations for the Rock School Lease. A description of the associations <br /> follows. <br /> J-1 PINYON-JUNIPER ASSOCIATION <br /> The Pinyon-Juniper Association occurs on a wide range of soils, elevations, and exposures in the <br /> Piceance Basin. It is limited primarily by semi-arid or cool-mesic climatic conditions and saline/ <br /> alkaline soils. This association is found on ridges and hillsides on the Lease area, and is closely <br /> associated with the Redcreek-Rentsac soil complex and the Rentsac Channery loam soil, and to a <br /> lesser extent with the Torriothents-Rock outcrop complex. The Pinyon-Juniper Association is used <br /> extensively for winter habitat by mule deer and for summer habitat by avifauna. <br /> The Pinyon-Juniper Association in the project area is characterized by low growing pinyon pine and <br /> Utah juniper woodlands. Overstory varies from sparse (20 to 50 percent cover) to open (50 to 80 <br /> percent cover) woodland, and understory shrub and grass-forb productivity generally varies <br /> inversely with overstory closure (BLM, 1994). The understory described by Tiedeman and <br /> Terwilliger (1978). consists of Indian ricegrass, mutton bluegrass, western wheatgrass, slender <br /> wheatgrass, and needle-and-thread grass. Mountain mahogany, big sagebrush, and flowery phlox <br /> are the dominant shrubs on sites with more favorable soil and climatic conditions. Douglas <br /> rabbitbrush, antelope bitterbrush, creeping barberry, and mountain mahogany occur on sites with <br /> rock outcrops over more than 30 percent of the area. The Pinyon Juniper Association covers <br /> approximately 628.8 acres or 47.6 percent of the Lease area. Approximately 38.6 acres are <br /> planned to be disturbed by the facilities. <br /> G:\LMNN8545.002\Reclamation\Reclamexh.DOC J-1 <br />