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a. engineering <br />,n dynamics <br />e I incorporated <br />II. APPLICABLE LAWS, REGULATIONS, ORDINANCES and LAND ZONING <br />A. Community Noise <br />Community noise has been addressed by the Federal Government starting with the U. S. Environmental <br />Protection Agency, (EPA) "Noise Control Act of 1972 ". In concert with that act, state and local <br />governments have enacted laws or ordinances regulating noise emission levels. Furthermore, these <br />laws clearly define measurement methodology and decibel limits in scientific terms. Some laws do, <br />however, include subjective assessments, which are considered outside of rigorous scientific evaluation <br />and for this reason can be highly variable. Subjective assessments or considerations will not be <br />addressed in this report for that reason. <br />B. State of Colorado Noise Law <br />Section 25 -12 -103. Maximum Permissible Noise Levels <br />§(1) Every activity to which this article is applicable shall be conducted in a manner so that any noise <br />produced is not objectionable due to intermittence, beat frequency, or shrillness. Sound levels of <br />noise radiating from a property line at a distance of twenty -five feet or more therefrom in excess <br />of the dB(A) established for the following time periods and zones shall constitute prima facie <br />evidence that such noise is a public nuisance: <br />§(2) In the hours between 7:OOam and the next 7:OOpm, the noise levels permitted in subsection (1) <br />of this section may be increased by ten dB(A) for a period of not -to- exceed fifteen minutes in any <br />one -hour period. This paragraph in the State of Colorado Noise Law has been interpreted to <br />mean that this 10 dB increase can occur once and only once during the daytime hours of 7:OOam <br />to 7:OOpm and never during the nighttime hours. <br />§(3) Periodic, impulsive, or shrill noises shall be considered a public nuisance when such noises are <br />at a sound level of five dB(A) less than those listed in subsection § (1) of this section. <br />Examples <br />Periodic — pile drivers, impact wrenches, punch presses, jack hammers and compaction <br />equipment. <br />Impulsive — firearm, fireworks, blasting, high pressure venting. <br />Shrill — sirens, metal forming, warning devices. <br />§(5) Construction projects shall be subject to the maximum permissible noise levels specified for <br />industrial zones for the period within which construction is to be completed pursuant to any <br />applicable construction permit issued by proper authority or, if no time limitation is imposed, for a <br />reasonable period of time for completion of project. This section of the law has been interpreted <br />to include mine development as construction. Such construction would include access <br />roads, top soil removal and storage, set up of stationary equipment such as crushers, screens <br />and engine generators, installation of utilities and construction of earthen noise barrier berms. <br />Section 25 -12 -104 Action to Abate <br />The entire section was amended in 2008 and made effective on August 5, 2008. The last sentence <br />of this section now reads: <br />The court may stay the effect of any order issued under this section for such time as is <br />reasonably necessary for the defendant to come into compliance with the provisions of this <br />article. <br />E.D.I. Job # C3864 <br />Page 4 of 11 <br />3925 S. Kalamath St., Englewood, Colorado 80110 • voice: 303 -761 -4367 • fax: 303 - 761 -4379 <br />Maximum Allowable Noise Levels <br />Zone <br />7am to next 7pm <br />7pm to next 7am <br />Residential <br />55 dB(A) <br />50 dB(A) <br />Commercial <br />60 dB(A) <br />55 dB(A) <br />Light Industrial <br />70 dB(A) <br />65 dB(A) <br />Industrial <br />80 dB(A) <br />75 dB(A) <br />a. engineering <br />,n dynamics <br />e I incorporated <br />II. APPLICABLE LAWS, REGULATIONS, ORDINANCES and LAND ZONING <br />A. Community Noise <br />Community noise has been addressed by the Federal Government starting with the U. S. Environmental <br />Protection Agency, (EPA) "Noise Control Act of 1972 ". In concert with that act, state and local <br />governments have enacted laws or ordinances regulating noise emission levels. Furthermore, these <br />laws clearly define measurement methodology and decibel limits in scientific terms. Some laws do, <br />however, include subjective assessments, which are considered outside of rigorous scientific evaluation <br />and for this reason can be highly variable. Subjective assessments or considerations will not be <br />addressed in this report for that reason. <br />B. State of Colorado Noise Law <br />Section 25 -12 -103. Maximum Permissible Noise Levels <br />§(1) Every activity to which this article is applicable shall be conducted in a manner so that any noise <br />produced is not objectionable due to intermittence, beat frequency, or shrillness. Sound levels of <br />noise radiating from a property line at a distance of twenty -five feet or more therefrom in excess <br />of the dB(A) established for the following time periods and zones shall constitute prima facie <br />evidence that such noise is a public nuisance: <br />§(2) In the hours between 7:OOam and the next 7:OOpm, the noise levels permitted in subsection (1) <br />of this section may be increased by ten dB(A) for a period of not -to- exceed fifteen minutes in any <br />one -hour period. This paragraph in the State of Colorado Noise Law has been interpreted to <br />mean that this 10 dB increase can occur once and only once during the daytime hours of 7:OOam <br />to 7:OOpm and never during the nighttime hours. <br />§(3) Periodic, impulsive, or shrill noises shall be considered a public nuisance when such noises are <br />at a sound level of five dB(A) less than those listed in subsection § (1) of this section. <br />Examples <br />Periodic — pile drivers, impact wrenches, punch presses, jack hammers and compaction <br />equipment. <br />Impulsive — firearm, fireworks, blasting, high pressure venting. <br />Shrill — sirens, metal forming, warning devices. <br />§(5) Construction projects shall be subject to the maximum permissible noise levels specified for <br />industrial zones for the period within which construction is to be completed pursuant to any <br />applicable construction permit issued by proper authority or, if no time limitation is imposed, for a <br />reasonable period of time for completion of project. This section of the law has been interpreted <br />to include mine development as construction. Such construction would include access <br />roads, top soil removal and storage, set up of stationary equipment such as crushers, screens <br />and engine generators, installation of utilities and construction of earthen noise barrier berms. <br />Section 25 -12 -104 Action to Abate <br />The entire section was amended in 2008 and made effective on August 5, 2008. The last sentence <br />of this section now reads: <br />The court may stay the effect of any order issued under this section for such time as is <br />reasonably necessary for the defendant to come into compliance with the provisions of this <br />article. <br />E.D.I. Job # C3864 <br />Page 4 of 11 <br />3925 S. Kalamath St., Englewood, Colorado 80110 • voice: 303 -761 -4367 • fax: 303 - 761 -4379 <br />