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BACKGROUND <br />In August 1997, Ayres was asked by Flatiron Sand and Gravel Company (Flatiron) to assist <br />in the technical evaluation of an existing levee at the site of a construction aggregates <br />mining oper2tion l nO n as the Deepe Pit. Deepe Pit is located on land unrest of South <br />Boulder Creek between Marshall Road and South Boulder Road in Boulder County <br />immediately adjacent to the city of Boulder. At the time we were asked to assist, the mined <br />area was undergoing reclamation construction activity within2n2rea bounded generally by <br />a levee on the south and east, U.S. Highway 36 on the north and high ground along State <br />Highway g (South Broadway) on the unrest. An undisturbed natural buffer between 5002nd <br />1,500 feet wide separates the levee from South Boulder C reek on the east. The pit area <br />inside the levee is generally lower than the adjacent natural ground and slopes to the north. <br />The scope of the Ayres investigation concerns the _adequacy of the levee erosion protection <br />along the east or South Boulder Creek side of the levee between Station 105+00 and <br />1 48+65. This portion of the levee is immediately adjacent to the levee internal area w hich is <br />currently undergoing reclamation and where the 1 00-year floodplain of South Boulder Creel <br />extends to the edge of the levee from the east. The I 00-year flood w ater depth along the <br />levee in this reach varies from o -- 5 feet and the velocity from 4.5 to g. 5 fusee indicating that <br />levee erosion protection may be necessary. <br />The regulatory flood study for this area is the Mouth Boulder Creek Flood Hazard area <br />Delineation" 1986). That study shows the levee as @ ground surface, higher than the <br />adjacent natural ground which establishes the west edge of the loo -year floodplain limits in <br />this reach. That study provides the regulatory flood elevations, limits, and velocities which <br />are the basis for establishing the need for levee erosion protection. <br />INVESTIGATION <br />A review of available information and physical inspection of the levee took place in late <br />August. The following general conditions and observations were ,node: <br />• <br />Relocated Dry Creek Ditch fro. 2 and one of its laterals parallels the levee at its toe <br />along almost the entire reach of interest. Dry Creep Ditch Igo+ 2 flows in a moderately <br />well armored gravel lined channel at a normal depth of between 2 and 6 inches and <br />three feet wide (during the irrigation season). The average flog velocity is <br />approximately I foot per second, which is well belo w the 5 foot per second velocity <br />where erosion protection would be considered. <br />Overbank flooding is rare along this reach of South Boulder creep having very rarely <br />exceeded channel capacity and nearer gotten even close to the levee during its <br />approximately 20 -year life. <br />The levee physical condition, particularly its erosion resistance characteristics permitted <br />its logical breakdown into three distinctive reaches for more detailed evaluation. <br />Ayres Associates <br />