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Yuma County, Colorado <br />loam, and fine sandy loam, but they are predominantly <br />loam. Platte soils are sandy and poorly drained. Las <br />Animas soils are poorly drained, stratified sandy loams. <br />Typical pedon of Bankard sand, in native grass about <br />24 miles south of Eckley on the south streambank of the <br />Arikaree River, 425 feet west and 340 feet north of the <br />southeast corner of sec. 25, T. 3 S., R. 46 W. <br />A1-0 to 5 inches; light brownish gray (10YR 6/2) sand, <br />dark grayish brown (10YR 4/2) moist; weak fine <br />granular structure; soft, very friable; common very <br />fine, fine, and medium roots; strongly effervescent; <br />moderately alkaline; clear wavy boundary. • <br />C1 -5 to 30 inches; very pale brown (10YR 7/3) sand, <br />brown (10YR 5/3) moist; single grain; loose; <br />common very fine, fine, and medium roots; weakly <br />effervescent; moderately alkaline; clear wavy <br />boundary. <br />C2 -30 to 60 inches; very pale brown (10YR 7/3) sand, <br />brown (10YR 5/3) moist; common medium distinct <br />yellowish brown (10YR 5/6) mottles; single grain; <br />loose; few fine and medium roots; weakly <br />effervescent; moderately alkaline. <br />Bankard soils typically are calcareous; in some <br />pedons, they are noncalcareous in the upper few inches. <br />The C horizon ranges from sand to mixed sand and <br />gravel. <br />Bayard series <br />The Bayard series consists of deep, well drained soils <br />that formed in calcareous, moderately sandy material on <br />alluvial fans and foot slopes. Slopes range from 2 to 6 <br />percent. The mean annual precipitation is 17 inches, and <br />the mean annual temperature is 51 degrees F. <br />Bayard soils are similar to Manter, Paoli, Laird, and <br />Kim soils. They are near Kim and Manter soils. Manter <br />soils have a sandy loam B2t horizon. Paoli soils have an <br />A horizon that is more than 20 inches thick. Laird soils <br />have a Cca horizon that has a very high content of lime. <br />Kim soils are loamy. <br />Typical pedon of Bayard fine sandy loam, 2 to 6 <br />percent slopes, in grass about 5 miles west and 1 mile <br />south of Wray, 800 feet south and 800 feet east of the <br />northwest corner of sec. 17, T. 1 N., R. 44 W. <br />A1-0 to 5 inches; grayish brown (10YR 5/2) fine sandy <br />loam, very dark grayish brown (10YR 3/2) moist; <br />moderate medium granular structure; soft, very <br />friable, nonsticky and nonplastic; many very fine and <br />fine roots; mildly alkaline; clear smooth boundary. <br />AC-5 to 15 inches; grayish brown (10YR 5/2) fine <br />sandy loam, very dark grayish brown (10YR 3/2) <br />moist; moderate medium subangular blocky <br />structure; hard, very friable, nonsticky and <br />nonplastic; common very fine and fine roots; mildly <br />alkaline; clear wavy boundary. <br />67 <br />C1ca -15 to 21 inches; pale brown (10YR 6/3) fine <br />sandy loam, dark brown (10YR 4/3) moist; weak <br />medium subangular blocky structure; slightly hard, <br />very friable, nonsticky and nonplastic; common very <br />fine and fine roots; violently effervescent; few fine <br />rounded masses of lime; moderately alkaline; clear <br />wavy boundary. <br />C2ca -21 to 36 inches; very pale brown (10YR 7/3) fine <br />sandy loam, brown (10YR 5/3) moist; weak coarse <br />subangular blocky structure; slightly hard, very <br />friable, nonsticky and nonplastic; few very fine and <br />fine roots; violently effervescent; few medium soft <br />masses of lime; gradual wavy boundary. <br />C3 -36 to 60 inches; very pale brown (10YR 7/3) loamy <br />fine sand, brown (10YR 5/3) moist; single grain; <br />loose; few very fine and fine roots; violently <br />effervescent; moderately alkaline. <br />The thickness of the mollic epipedon is.8 to 20 inches. <br />The content of gravel and pebbles ranges from 0 to 15 <br />percent. The A horizon is neutral or mildly alkaline. The <br />depth to lime ranges from 8 to 18 inches. <br />Canyon series <br />The Canyon series consists of shallow, well drained <br />soils that formed in calcareous, loamy material that <br />weathered from highly calcareous sandstone. Canyon <br />soils are on hills, knolls, and ridges. Slopes range from 1 <br />to 25 percent. The mean annual precipitation is 17 <br />inches, and the mean annual temperature is 51 degrees <br />F. <br />Canyon soils are near Kim, Bayard, Colby, and Midway <br />soils. Kim soils are deep and loamy. Bayard soils are <br />deep fine sandy barns. Colby soils are deep and silty. <br />Midway soils are shallow and clayey. <br />Typical pedon of Canyon loam, in an area of Canyon - <br />Dioxice complex, 1 to 9 percent slopes, in native grass <br />about 19 miles north of Yuma, 390 feet south and 20 <br />feet east of the northwest corner of sec. 14, T. 5 N., R. <br />48 W. <br />A1-0 to 5 inches; grayish brown (10YR 5/2) loam, very <br />dark grayish brown (10YR 3/2) moist; weak fine <br />granular structure; slightly hard, very friable, <br />nonsticky and slightly plastic; many very fine and <br />fine roots; violently effervescent; moderately <br />alkaline; clear smooth boundary. <br />AC -5 to 8 inches; grayish brown (10YR 5/2) loam, dark <br />grayish brown (10YR 4/2) moist; weak fine <br />subangular blocky structure parting to weak fine <br />granular; slightly hard, very friable, slightly sticky and <br />slightly plastic; many very fine and fine roots; <br />violently effervescent; moderately alkaline; clear <br />smooth boundary. <br />C1ca -8 to 12 inches; light brownish gray (10YR 6/2) <br />loam, dark grayish brown (10YR 4/2) moist; <br />massive; slightly hard, very friable, nonsticky and <br />/7C <br />