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• <br />• <br />Water Quality Monitoring Plan Climax Molybdenum Company <br />Version: R1 Permit No. M- 1977 -493 <br />Robinson Lake indicated that groundwater is present close to the ground surface and that <br />alluvium in the valley consists primarily of silts, sands, and gravels. The alluvium overlays <br />bedrock consisting of the Minturn Formation and Tertiary -aged quartz monzonite intrusives. <br />The hydraulic properties of the Minturn Formation were determined from field packer tests <br />conducted in open borings. A total of fifteen tests were conducted in four borings. The results of <br />the packer tests indicate that the hydraulic conductivity of the Minturn Formation ranges from 0 <br />to 2900 ft/yr, with an average conductivity of 480 ft/yr. (Kumar & Assoc., 1994). Hydraulic <br />properties of the overlaying alluvium were not measured, but the hydraulic conductivity of sands <br />and gravels typically range between 1,000 to 1 x 10 ft/yr (Freeze and Cherry, 1979). As in the <br />other drainages at Climax, the bedrock topography controls the direction of groundwater flow. <br />Groundwater flow in the valley is also influenced by the presence of three surface water bodies: <br />Chalk Mountain Reservoir, Robinson Lake, and Eagle Park Reservoir. Each of these reservoirs <br />was constructed by excavating and building an engineered dam to impound water. <br />Construction records for each dam indicate that a low permeability cut -off wall was excavated <br />into the underlying bedrock to control groundwater. Cut -off trenches under each dam present a <br />physical barrier to groundwater flow. Therefore, significant and continuous groundwater flow in <br />the alluvium and bedrock throughout the valley is unlikely as groundwater flow is intercepted by <br />the reservoirs. <br />Eagle Park Reservoir is privately owned and is located above the East Fork of the Eagle River <br />and below Climax facilities (Figure 1). Seepage emanating from the toe of No.4 Dam is <br />collected in a collection sump keyed into bedrock and pumped back to Robinson Lake. The <br />average, intermittent pumping rate for the sump is approximately 10 gpm which reflects the low <br />rate of groundwater flow in this area. <br />3.2.5 Monitoring Sites <br />3.2.5.1 POC Monitoring Site <br />A POC monitoring well will be established near the Climax property boundary between No. 4 <br />Dam and the Eagle River. A proposed location for this new well, identified as EVMW -3, is <br />presented on Figure 3; however the final location will be determined through site <br />reconnaissance and subsurface investigations. The well will be constructed during the 2011 <br />field season and will be completed in alluvium and /or shallow bedrock, depending on water <br />table depth. Baseline water quality will be established for a two -year period at this site. Section <br />4 of this Plan describes the monitoring at this POC location. <br />3.2.5.2 Internal Monitoring Sites <br />Climax will monitor several internal sites located above Eagle Park Reservoir (Figure 3). In <br />addition to the protection afforded to Eagle Park Reservoir by the Environmental Protection <br />Facilities (EPFs) described in the EPP, these internal water monitoring sites will enable <br />detection of potential changes in water quality upgradient of the reservoir so that appropriate <br />actions can be taken. <br />Groundwater quality within the upper Eagle River Valley has historically been monitored <br />quarterly at the EVMW monitoring well (Figure 3) which was constructed in September, 1993. A <br />well log for the EVMW is in Appendix B. EVMW is located above Eagle Park Reservoir, <br />approximately 200 feet downstream from the Robinson Lake Seepage Collection system. <br />EPP — Appendix C <br />August, 2011 7 <br />