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• <br />• <br />• <br />West Elk Mine 2010 Annual Hydrology Report 15 <br />3.1.1.4 North Fork Upper <br />The North Fork of the Gunnison River is a major perennial stream that drains the <br />northern mine site area. The North Fork Upper monitoring station is at the site of the <br />USGS gaging station (North Fork Gunnison River near Somerset, CO, USGS 09132500) <br />located up- gradient of the mine facilities area and up- gradient of the mine discharge points. <br />The underground mine water discharge flows into Sylvester Gulch then into the North <br />Fork of the Gunnison River. The mine surface water runoff is treated and routed to <br />holding ponds and is then discharged to the North Fork, if necessary. All of the mine <br />water discharge occurs between the North Fork Upper and North Fork Lower monitoring <br />stations. The three temperature monitoring sites in North Fork of the Gunnison River are <br />discussed in Section 3.1.5.1. <br />3.1.1.5 Sylvester Gulch (Upper, Middle, Lower) <br />Sylvester Gulch is an intermittent stream that drains the north central mine area. <br />Many of the active surface facilities of the mine are located within the Sylvester Gulch <br />drainage basin area including: the main road to the mine facilities from Highway 133, the <br />coal refuse piles, the mine ventilation shafts, and the mine water discharge facility. The <br />three monitoring sites in Sylvester Gulch include: Upper Sylvester Gulch (9 -inch Parshall <br />flume and staff gage), Middle Sylvester Gulch (12 -inch Parshall flume, staff gage, and data <br />logger), and Lower Sylvester Gulch (no flume or data logger). These three sites monitor <br />areas up- gradient of the mine surface facilities, areas down- gradient of the mine water <br />discharge point and the mine facilities, and areas down - gradient of the coal refuse pile, <br />respectively. Monitoring at these 3 sites began in 1977. The five temperature monitoring <br />sites in Sylvester Gulch are described in Section 3.1.5.2. <br />3.1.2 Lower North Fork Drainage Basin Surface Water Monitoring <br />Stations <br />3.1.2.1 North Fork Lower <br />The North Fork Lower monitoring station monitors the North Fork of the Gunnison <br />River down - gradient of the mine facilities area and mine discharge points (Map 2). <br />Monitoring of the North Fork Lower site began in 1935. <br />3.1.2.2 Lower Gribble Gulch <br />Gribble Gulch is an ephemeral stream that flows only in response to storm events <br />and spring runoff. This stream drainage drains the western B -seam longwall panel area. <br />July 2011 HydroGeo, Inc. <br />