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I Site ID <br />Site Type <br />I Assessment <br />5MF.2945 <br />Open Camp <br />Needs Data - Officially <br />5MF.4626 <br />Isolated Find <br />Not Eligible - Field <br />5MF.6446.1 <br />Historic, Trail/Road <br />Not Eligible - Officially <br />5MF.6447 <br />Historic, Mining <br />Not Eligible - Officially <br />5MF.6450 <br />Historic, Isolated Find <br />Not Eligible - Field <br />5MF.6451 <br />Historic, Isolated Find <br />Not Eligible - Field <br />Minerals and Energy <br />The railroad came and coal mining began on a larger scale. Mail <br />contractors and freighters were put out of business. Farmers <br />immediately felt the effect of this when there was no sale for long <br />grain and hay. The country was thrown in competition with the <br />outside world. As a consequence, grain farming for profit was a thing <br />of the past because of loss of home market and high freight rates for <br />outside markets (Gray 1941). <br />Gold was discovered in Colorado in 1859 and led to an influx of prospectors to the <br />area. Numerous claims were made in northwestern Colorado. The Upper Yampa River <br />yielded coal along its outcroppings. Seams were worked and coal was transported by wagon <br />for use in the area by locals ( Mehls and Mehls 1991:35). Transportation presented a problem <br />for the miners and development was limited for that reason. Around the late 1800s oil and <br />gas were located in the region and a short-lived boom took place in Rangely in 1902. <br />Although this was not economically viable at the time, light production continued through the <br />1930s. The World War II era stimulated increased development and the region has since <br />experienced a cycle of boom and bust. <br />Summary of Files Search and Literature Overview <br />Files searches for this project were made through the offices of the Colorado <br />Historical Society and the BLM (Lucas Piontkowski, July 7, 2011) indicated one cultural <br />resource (5MF6447) was previously recorded within the project area. This site was revisited <br />and reevaluated with the present project. Table 1 provides a list of the previously recorded <br />resources within about 1 mile of the project area and Table 2 lists the previously conducted <br />inventories in the nearby vicinity. <br />Table 1. List of previously recorded sites within about 1 mile of the project area. <br />10 <br />