Laserfiche WebLink
No structures are left in place on any of the areas covered by this release application. The <br />post-mine land use is irrigated and dryland pasture. <br />3. Topsoil Thickness <br />Topsoil was replaced to the thicknesses shown by the sample points on Map R-2, in <br />accordance with the mine permit. This was also addressed in the Phase 2 bond release from <br />2008. <br />4. Final Topography and Drainage Patterns <br />The final topography of the original site has been restored to approximate original contour <br />within the reclaimed areas. The enclosed Map R-2 shows this topography. The reclaimed <br />areas all drain to the south to Calamity Draw. Some of the surface draining off of Area 3 will <br />drain to Pond 007 before passing into Calamity Draw. <br />5. Surface and Ground Water <br />The potential surface and ground water impacts from the New Horizon #2 Mine were detailed <br />in Section 2.05.6(3) of the permit, under the Probable Hydrologic Consequences section. The <br />main potential impact is the possible infiltration of water into the replaced overburden <br />leading to the degradation of pyrite, and the subsequent effect this can have on the dissolved <br />solids and pH of the water. <br />A) Impact on Ground Water Rights <br />Ground water rights within the vicinity of the New Horizon #2 Mine (2 mile radius) are <br />identified in Appendix 2.04.7-1 of the permit. A total of 29 ground water rights have been <br />been identified. All monitoring wells installed by the permittee and domestic wells within the <br />surrounding area are shown on Map 2.04.7-1-A. No wells are within the release area. <br />Of the 29 water rights within the surrounding are, 27 wells have intakes too deep to be <br />affected by the pit pumping induced drawdowns in the overburden aquifer. These wells are <br />installed in the Burro Cantion Formation, which is below the Dakota coals to be mined. <br />Significant shales separate the coals from the strata of the wells. Two righted wells W-009 <br />and W041 have intakes close to the location of the bottom of the mine pit. The wells area <br />located approximately 2,300 feet east of New Horizon #2. At the eastern boundary of New <br />Horizon #2, mining will only extend 10 feet below the water table. Therefore, drawdown <br />impacts to these wells are expected to be small. The wells are righted for irrigation water use. <br />This area has been mined and reclaimed over 10 years ago and there has not been any <br />problem identified with these wells. <br />B) Impact of Spoil Material on Ground Water Flow and Recharge <br />The Phase 3 release areas have been fully reclaimed for approximately 10 years. The potential <br />long term impact on ground water flow and recharge is the change in permeability of the <br />spoil material placed as backfill. The only vertical and horizontal permeability change that <br />will have occurred in the backfill will be of an increase in permeability. This is due to <br />mining techniques. The resaturation time period for ground water will be reduced by the <br />irrigation recharge in the Irrigated Pasture areas and overall by the increased permeability in <br />SL-12 CURRENT 11MAR11.wpd 40