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UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE <br />SOIL CONSERVATION SERVICE <br />i , <br />' 356 Ranney Street, Craig, Colorado 81625 <br />March 22, 1979 <br />r <br />Mr. Wayne Robinson <br />((? Colorado State Highway Department <br />Craig, Colorado 81625 <br />( Dear Mr. Robinson: <br />The following recommendations on reclamation of the gravel pit in <br />Maybell are made at your request. To assist you in successful <br />revegetation of the gravel pit the following guidelines should be helpful. <br />i 1. During mining operations 10 to 12 inches of topsoil should be <br />stockpiled for later use in revegetative measures. <br />2. After. mining the area should be shaped and graded with subsoil material <br />f Slopes should not be steeper than 3:1. Slopes of 6:1 or flatter are more <br />desireable. In general, the chances for vegetation establishment increase <br />j as percent slope decreases. After shaping and grading have been completed <br />apply the available topsoil l/ to the area. The site should be tilled <br />to a depth of approximately 6 inches. Tillage will permit the topsoil <br />to bind with the subsoil material, prevent airpockets, encourage root <br />penetration and prevent topsoil slippage on slopes. If the topsoil is <br />l` placed on the area during the summer and seeding will not be done until <br />fall the site should be kept free from weeds. <br />3. Fertilize immediately prior to seeding with 40-60 pounds available <br />N and 40=60 pounds available P_.U---pe-r--" re. 2C0 pounds of either <br />Amonium Nitrate or Amonium Suliaie per acre along with 100 pounds of <br />Super Phosphate per acre will provide the desired amount of N and P05- <br />Apply the fertilizer during the seedbed preparation before packing it. <br />The fertilizer should be incorporated into the soil to a depth of <br />2 to 4 inches. <br />4. A weed-free, firm but not compacted seedbed should be prepared before <br />seeding. A cult:ipacker or similar equipment can be used to firm up <br />( the seedbed. The soil should be firm enough that when a man walks on it <br />the heel of his shoe will only sink into the soil an inch or so. <br />i 5. Drill the following grass-legume mixture 1/2 to 1 inch deep in the <br />prepared seedbed. Planting should be made with a drill capable of <br />seeding both large and small seeds in separate compartments. Care should <br />