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• mineralogy is also predictable where these properties are known. However, in the rase of the <br />Colowyo data reflected here, the relationship is not as sound as expected, which may reflect; <br />- Genuine variation between seams due to differences in ash type (possible) or rank <br />(unlikely). <br />Inter - laboratory variability and/or inconsistency in the handling and storage of coal <br />samples. <br />A disconnect between the moisture and ASG analyses, giving rise to errors in the <br />conversion to dry basis. <br />Variability induced by the ASG test procedure, which is based on lump coal at ambient <br />conditions. <br />• <br />Further investigation is required to ensure the integrity of the base data for tonnage and coal <br />quality estimation. TS recommends these apparent anomalies be investigated and resolved <br />with the laboratory's input. <br />Once corrected, this relationship can be used to calculate theoretical dry basis tonnages in <br />the current geological model and mining schedules, as an intermediate step in the reserve <br />calculation process. To calculate in situ coal tonnages, the dry density is adjusted to in situ <br />(bed) moisture by applying the accepted change of basis formula. The average estimated <br />densities of Collom coal at various bases are presented in Table 2 -2. <br />Reporting Basis Average Average Ash Average <br />Moisture I %) N Relative Density <br />In situ (as analysed) <br />14.4 <br />15.1 <br />1.47 <br />Air dried (calculated) <br />6.0 <br />16.2 <br />1.52 <br />Dry basis (calculated) <br />0 <br />17.1 <br />1.66 <br />Table 2 -2: <br />Relative Density Reported at <br />Varying Moisture Bases <br />The in situ relative density <br />is estimated to average <br />1.47, which <br />is higher than the figure <br />currently used by CCC. <br />2.3.4 Coal Quality - Specific Energy <br />Significant differences in specific energy have been observed at CCC between different <br />exploration and analytical program groups. There is normally a strong relationship between <br />ash and energy on a dry basis. <br />Results from the Utah International, early KEC drilling programmes and the Mine Area drilling <br />show good apparent internal consistency (R' values of 0.983, 0.998 and 0.986 respectively), <br />• but show some scatter. The Mine Area drilling shows a slightly higher energy content than <br />the others. The Grace drilling and the Mine Area Quality Control drilling do not show such <br />1110 <br />T1NTn <br />Ts Ref: DRAFT Version: 1 9 1n1 11-- <br />