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METHODOLOGIES AND ASSUMPTIONS FOR <br />SEDIMENTATION POND DESIGN EVALUATIONS <br />The hydrologic and hydraulic calculations used to model the proposed Colowyo Mine sedimentation <br />structures were performed using the SEDCAD4 computer modeling program developed by Civil Software <br />Design. The results of the SEDCAD4 analyses are presented as attachments in each of the individual <br />facility design sections and are summarized in Table 6 Sedimentation Pond Design Summary. <br />1.0 HYDROLOGIC AND HYDRAULIC CALCULATIONS <br />SEDCAD4 is a comprehensive, computer -based model used to evaluate storm water, erosion, and <br />sediment control management techniques. The SEDCAD4 model calculates run -off and peak flow via a <br />numerical modeling technique based on user inputs of a design storm event (i.e., rainfall amount and <br />duration, selection of rainfall distribution, and convolution increment). Hydrographs are developed on a <br />sub - watershed basis with the input of area, time of concentration, SCS Curve Number, and the selection <br />of 1 of 3 dimensionless double triangle unit hydrograph shapes. Routing of hydrographs is accomplished <br />by Muskingum's Method. <br />Inputs to the hydrology component of the SEDCAD4 computer model include: <br />• Precipitation Distribution <br />• Storm Duration <br />• Return Period/Precipitation <br />• Hydrograph Response Shape <br />• Drainage Basin Area <br />• Time of Concentration <br />• Muskingum Routing Parameters <br />• Curve Number <br />• Base Flow <br />Input values are shown on the SEDCAD4 printouts included as attachments in each of the individual <br />pond design sections, and explained in the following sections. <br />1.1 PRECIPITATION DISTRIBUTION <br />A precipitation distribution is input to model the run -off hydrograph. SEDCAD4 allows the user to <br />choose between the SCS Type I, Type IA, Type II, Type III, and user - defined storm unit mass curves. <br />The Type II distribution was input as the most accurate reflection of area storm patterns. <br />1.2 STORM DURATION <br />A storm duration of 24 hours was used for the 10 -year, 25 -year and 100 -year storm event recurrence <br />intervals in the design and evaluation of the Colowyo sedimentation facilities. <br />1.3 RETURN PERIOD/PRECIPITATION <br />A precipitation amount is required for the appropriate return period. The following return periods and <br />precipitation events were used for the Colowyo Mine: <br />10 -year, 24 -hour storm event 1.8 in <br />25 -year, 24 -hour storm event 2.3 in <br />100 -year, 24 -hour storm event 2.7 in <br />Exh. 7 -23 -1 Revision Date: 12/15/10 <br />Revision No.: PR -03 <br />