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Surface water 41 <br />Dames & Moore, 1995 study <br />In 1995, D &M updated their 1980 investigation to cover a large area and to address <br />changes in the guidelines regarding AVF determinations. The study area included <br />portions of Taylor, Wilson and Jubb Creeks as well as Collom, Little Collom, Straight and <br />Morgan Gulches. The 1995 D &M effort was based on a review of existing maps, <br />historical data and 1989 color aerial photography as well as additional field <br />investigations. The extent of the 1995 study area is not clearly delineated on the <br />enclosed map and is not sufficiently described in the text to allow one to be sure which <br />areas have been investigated for AVFs and which have not. If additional areas were <br />investigated, they were not clearly documented. <br />The 1995 D &M study makes the following conclusions: <br />• The historic hay meadow on Morgan Gulch meets the criteria for an AVF <br />but makes no finding as to its significance to farming. The reports states <br />that this AVF is both flood and sub irrigated. <br />• A potential AVF in Collom Gulch of approximately 36 acres was identified <br />as suitable for surface irrigation. However, the development of the <br />necessary infrastructure would be cost prohibitive. <br />• AVFs were identified on Jubb Creek, but are generally considered too <br />small and disjointed to be economically farmed. The historic hay field on <br />West Fork Jubb Creek appears to have soils that are poorly drained and <br />costs associated with improving this problem are prohibitive. <br />• Straight Gulch does not contain any AVFs <br />• in Wilson Creek were identified as AVFs but they are considered too <br />small to support economically viable agriculture. <br />WMC's review of the 1995 D &M report indicates that the study area does not appear to <br />adequately cover the proposed activity at the Collom Mine. A small amount of pit <br />development will occur within the Straight Gulch drainage area above the Upper Straight <br />Gulch monitoring station. While there is little potential for a significant AVF to be <br />present, those lands within the portions of the Straight Gulch drainage basin that may <br />receive drainage from the area disturbed by pit development should probably be <br />included in the study. As with the original D &M report, additional supporting data are <br />probably needed. Qualitative descriptions of soils, vegetation, and hydrology are <br />discussed; but the maps, measurements, and other data which are required by the <br />regulations are not presented. <br />JBR, 1998 study <br />The JBR report does not attempt to determine if lands meet the CDMG definition of an <br />AVF. It does, however, provide data and observations that may be useful to support the <br />evaluation of lands with respect to AVF determination. <br />2572 -R2 Colowyo Coal Company <br />Water Management Consultants <br />