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RUL 2 PERMITS <br />�, �!�ci,pir:"I, �.rY, ". � ���.i� &•�:�,�uui kvz!" e + e�rM,...«.. , _."�t� :`G ���,'�°:},q -" -- .> �- : .. <br />Steps to be taken to comply with the Clean Water Act and other applicable water quality laws and <br />regulations and health and safety standards include a comprehensive drainage and sediment control plan <br />described in Section 2.05.3 and Sections 4.05.1 through 4.05.18. With respect to compliance with the <br />Clean Water Act, Colowyo has a discharge permit from the Colorado State Department of Health under <br />the National Pollutant and Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) that will include all new discharge <br />structures constructed for the Collom area expansion. Compliance with this permit will serve to effect <br />compliance with the Clean Water Act and the Colorado Water Quality Control Act. <br />Colowyo, likewise, operates under several emission permits from the Colorado Department of Health, Air <br />Pollution Control Division. Fugitive dust control measures will be employed as an integral part of the <br />mining and reclamation operations. <br />Colowyo conducts air quality monitoring at the site in accordance with the requirements of emission <br />permits approved by the Colorado Air Pollution Control Division. <br />Details of pollution control measures are discussed in section 2.05.6. <br />2.05.5 Post - Mining Land Uses <br />Historically, the Collom area has been managed utilizing the principles of multiple -use and can be most <br />accurately described as Rangeland /Fish and Wildlife Habitat. Map 17 serves to identify both the pre and <br />post -mine land use designations. Colowyo is focused on re- establishment of the joint land use of <br />Rangeland/Fish and Wildlife Habitat post- mining. The land management staff of Colowyo, the BLM <br />and the Colorado State Land Board fully support Colowyo's approach to the re- establishment and <br />enhancement of multiple -use Rangeland/Fish and Wildlife Habitat focused on improved range condition <br />and the creation of wildlife habitat specific to sagegrouse brood - rearing. Copies of the correspondence <br />confirming these views have been included in this package and are identified as Figures 2.05.5 -1, 2.05.5 -2 <br />and 2.05.5 -3 respectively. Much of the lower portions of the Collom area receive light to moderate <br />grazing pressure primarily from cattle but also some use by sheep herds. These lower elevations also <br />provide seasonal transition (migratory) habitat for big game, but more importantly offer breeding and <br />brooding habitat to indigenous sage grouse and sharp - tailed grouse populations. The higher elevations <br />receive slight to light grazing pressure from cattle, but more typically light to moderate grazing pressure <br />from sheep herds. These higher elevations also provide Spring and Summer habitat for big game, <br />especially local elk herds (Exhibit 10 Item 6). <br />Based on site - specific observations, water source distribution, occupied habitats, forage availability, land <br />forms, distribution of vegetation communities, and similar landscape features and ecological <br />characteristics, the split between the dominant land use sub - components would appear to be 80 -90% <br />livestock and 10 -20% wildlife (Exhibit 10 Item 6). It is suspected that the economic impact of these two <br />land -use sub - components would also reflect this approximate split. As these subcomponents are not <br />exclusive (areas utilized by livestock for grazing also serve as wildlife habitat and vice - versa) the overall <br />goal is to promote the use of seed mixes that provide benefits for both land uses. In recent years, much of <br />the Collom area, especially western portions, has been managed under the Morgan Creek Ranching for <br />Wildlife program, where livestock grazing utilization levels and timing have been modified to increase <br />the quality and quantity of resident deer and elk populations for hunting. This program has also included <br />the development of watering sources (stock tanks) and prescribed burns aimed at reducing the extent of <br />over mature sagebrush stands and introducing a mosaic of young sagebrush and grassland communities. <br />Given this active management for wildlife, it can be hypothesized that the split between land use sub- <br />Collom — Rule 2, Page 117 Revision Date: 1/23/09 <br />Revision No.: PR -03 <br />