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• 3.6.2 Cropland <br />Croplands are those lands where there was farming during at least five years of the 10 years immediately <br />prior to Utah International, Inc. gaining control of them. As a result of a Soil Survey and Range Site and <br />Condition Survey of the Trapper Mine lease area in 1975, the Colorado First Soil Conservation District <br />concl,udad that areas used for farming within the time frame specified above and with su tabie topsoil cxt <br />slopes <12% were appropriate for cropland. Areas exhibiting slopes in excess of 12% were considered <br />highly conducive to erosion and therefore deemed unsuitable for cropland. <br />Trapper Mine will reduce potential soil erosion on reclaimed cropland by planting to a hayland crop. Also, <br />no cropland is restored on slopes greater than 12 percent. <br />Mining has disturbed approximately 593 acres of cropland and all of these acres have been reclaimed. <br />The total number of acres of cropland occurring before mining will be reestablished after mining. All <br />croplands within the proposed permit area are on state lands. Cropland boundaries will shift after mining, <br />reflecting minor changes in terrain and restricting cropland to slopes of less than 12 percent. These <br />changes have been approved by the Colorado Board of Land Commissioners (see Appendix O). See <br />• Section 2.6.2.1 for characteristics of soils occurring on croplands. Map M46 shows probable post-mining <br />cropland boundaries. <br />Local Farming Practices <br />Wheat is the most common dryland cash crop produced in Moffat County. It is commonly seeded at 60 <br />Ibs per acre. Fertilizers are seldom used on any crop in the county because of the unpredictable moisture <br />patterns of the area, Fields remain too wet for fertilizing in the spring, and when fields are dry and the <br />crop has emerged, the possibility of reduced yields caused by fertilizer burn discourages farmers from <br />further attempts to fertilize crops (Martin, 1980). <br />• <br />3-69 <br />