A,-
<br />14 Arffi-c plrlgdi.be
<br />In 199o, the United States Department of Commerce (DOC) imposed an anti-dumping duty order on imports of Gray Portland
<br />Cement and Clinker from Mexico. As a result, beginning September 1994, RGPC has been subject to the payment of estimated
<br />anti-dumping duty deposits (which are expensed as incurred) on imports of Gray Portland Cement and Clinker from Mexico.
<br />The Mexican Government initiated a formal complaint against the United States Government under the General Agreement on
<br />Tariffs and Trade (GATT) for alleged violations of GATT obligations in the anti-dumping case. On July 9, 1992, a dispute
<br />settlement panel formed under the auspices of the GATT determined that the United States violated the GATT anti-dumping
<br />code and its own anti-dumping law, by imposing anti-dumping duties on Mexican cement. The panel stated that the United
<br />States must revoke the anti-dumping order and refund all anti-dumping duties that have been paid. Although this GATT panel
<br />decision is not independently enforceable under United States law, since November 1992, the United States and Mexican
<br />Governments have been engaged in consultations seeking a settlement that would include implementation of the GATT panel
<br />recommendations.
<br />From October 1995 through April 1997, the DOC performed its Fifth Administrative Review, covering sales of imported Mexican
<br />cement, made during the period from August 1994 through July 1995. The DOC published its final determination on April 1997,
<br />establishing a dumping margin rate of 73.69%. On June 1997, RGPC requested a review by a NAFTA Panel of DOC's final
<br />determination on the Fifth Administrative Review. In June 1999, the NAFTA binational panel decided, among other minor issues,
<br />that the DOC incorrectly compared sales of both bulk and bagged cement in Mexico with only bulk cement in the United States,
<br />and instructed the DOC to recalculate the dumping margin for the Fifth Administrative Review excluding from the comparisons
<br />the bagged cement in Mexico. In November 1999, the DOC issued its amended final results of the Fifth Administrative Review
<br />pursuant to the Panel's instructions, calculating a dumping margin of 44.89% (a decrease from the original 73.690. The DOC
<br />requested a NAFTA extraordinary challenge committee to review the Panel's decision.
<br />From October 1996 through March 2001, the DOC performed its Sixth, Seventh, Eighth and Ninth Administrative Reviews, covering
<br />sales of imported Mexican cement, made during the period from August 1995 through July 1999. The DOC published its final
<br />determination for the Sixth Administrative Review on March 1998, establishing a dumping margin rate of 37.49%. In March 1999, the
<br />DOC published its final determination for the Seventh Administrative Review establishing a dumping margin rate of 49.58%, an oral
<br />argument before the NAFTA panel review is scheduled for February 27, 2002. in March 2000, the DOC published its final determination
<br />for the Eighth Administrative Review establishing a dumping margin rate of 45.98%. In March 2001, a dumping margin of 39.34%
<br />was established and then amended in May 2001 to 38.65% (the current deposit rate) for the Ninth Administrative Review. RGPC has
<br />requested a review by a NAFTA Panel of the DOC's final determination on the Sixth, Seventh, Eighth and Ninth Administrative Reviews.
<br />In October 2000, the DOC initiated its Tenth Administrative Review, covering sales of imported Mexican cement, made during
<br />the period from August Ig99 through July 20oo. The DOC will publish its final determination in March 2002.
<br />The Eleventh Administrative Review was initiated in October 2001 for sales of imported Mexican cement during the period from
<br />August 2ooo through July 2001.
<br />On August 2, 1999 the international Trade Commission of the United States (ITC) initiated the Sunset Review of the anti-dumping
<br />order on Gray Portland Cement and Clinker from Mexico. The ITC reviewed the potential effect of revoking the order on the
<br />United States cement industry. On October 9, 2000, the ITC voted not to revoke the order, and thus the U.S. Customs Service will
<br />continue collecting anti-dumping deposits.
<br />Should the actual margin on the different administrative reviews be determined to be less than the amount of anti-dumping
<br />duties already deposited with the U.S. Customs Service, the difference, together with interest, will be refunded to RGPC. Should
<br />the actual margin be determined to be greater than the initial margin, then additional payments, including interest, will be
<br />required.
<br />RGPC has estimated to the best of its ability, the potential refunds or liabilities for the different administrative reviews, and
<br />depending on the final decisions by the NAFTA panels regarding the comparison of sales made in sack versus sales made in
<br />(Thousands of Mexican pesos with purchasing power at December 31. 2001 and thousands of
<br />U.S. dollars. except for per share values and exchange rates)
|