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_ STATE OF COLORADO <br />DIVISION OF RECLAMATION, MINING AND SAFETY <br />Department of Natural Resources <br />1313 Sherman St., Room 215 <br />Denver, Colorado 80203 <br />Phone: (303) 866-3567 <br />FAX: (303) 832-8106 <br />COLORADO <br />D I V I S I ON OF <br />RECLAMATION <br />MINING <br />SAFETY <br />MEMORANDUM Bill Ritter, Jr. <br />Governor <br />Mike King <br />Executive Director <br />To: David Berry, Director Office of Mined Land Reclamation Loretta Pineda <br />Director <br />From: Tim Cazier, Environmental Protection Specialist <br />Date: October 22, 2010 <br />Re: L.G. Everist Fort Lupton Sand and Gravel Mine, Permit No. M-1999-120, Bachofer Property Flooding as a <br />Result of Reclamation Slurry Walls <br />Background <br />Mr. Ross Bachofer of La Salle, CO has provided anecdotal evidence to DRMS and others that the frequency with which <br />his property floods is increasing. Mr. Bachofer's property is located near the South Platte River, between the east bank of <br />the river and the Platteville Ditch. Mr. Bachofer contends the more frequent flooding is a result of slurry walls <br />constructed around several of the Everist Fort Lupton Mine Pits. He cites a recent USGS report titled "Land-Use Analysis <br />and Simulated Effects of Land-Use Change and Aggregate Mining on Groundwater Flow in the South Platte River Valley, <br />Brighton to Fort Lupton, Colorado" (Scientific Investigations Report 2010-5019) as evidence supporting his claim. <br />Report Summary Relative to Increased Frequency of Flooding <br />The purpose of the USGS report is to present the results of a land-use analysis and the results of model simulations (using <br />MODFLOW-2000) predicting the effects of land-use change and aggregate mining on the groundwater flow in the South <br />Platte River valley between the cities of Brighton and Fort Lupton, Colorado. It should be noted that the Everist Fort <br />Lupton Mine Pits are near (approximately '/2 mile) the downgradient boundary of the subject study area (Ref. Figure 1; <br />USGS 2010). <br />The following points addressed in the report support Mr. Bachofer's claim that the reclamation efforts (e.g., slurry walls) <br />at the Everist Fort Lupton Mine Pits may have contributed to higher water elevations in the South Platte: <br />1. The subject report notes in the introduction that "Pits lined with low-permeability material create barriers to <br />groundwater flow that can cause groundwater levels to rise upgradient from pits and decline downgradient from <br />pits." Results of MODFLOW simulations predict that the lined pits do cause mounding (on the order of 2 to 4 <br />feet) upgradient of the existing Swingle South, Ft Lupton West and Ft Lupton East pits (Ref. Figure 34; USGS <br />2010). The existing pit immediately to the south of these (Arena Loch) is modeled as an unlined pit. <br />2. The report discusses the effect active pit dewatering has on groundwater levels. Pit dewatering does lower the <br />groundwater levels locally within the radius of influence. Specific distances for individual pits are not addressed <br />Office of Office of <br />Mined Land Reclamation Denver • Grand Junction • Durango Active and Inactive Mines