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spray volume is the recommended spray adjuvant. When <br />making spot applications, spray coverage should be suffi- <br />cient to moisten the leaves of the target vegetation, but <br />not to the point of runoff. See section on desired species <br />and DO NOT exceed the specified Journey° herbicide <br />rate per acre. Also see Weeds Controlled, Special <br />Weeds Controlled and Residual Bareground Weed <br />Control sections of this label for specific rate and /or tank <br />mix instructions. DO NOT apply more than 32 oz of <br />Journey per acre. <br />AERIAL APPLICATION <br />All precautions should be taken to minimize or eliminate <br />spray drift. Fixed wing aircraft and helicopters can be used <br />to apply Journey; however, when making applications by <br />fixed wing aircraft, maintain appropriate buffer zones to <br />prevent spray drift out of the target area. Aerial equipment <br />designed to minimize spray drift such as a helicopter <br />equipped with a Microfoil• boom, or Thru- ValveT" boom <br />or raindrop nozzles, must be used and calibrated. Except <br />when applying with a Microfoil boom, a drift control agent <br />may be added at the recommended label rate. To avoid <br />drift, applications should not be made during inversion <br />conditions, when winds are gusty, or under any other con- <br />ditions that promote spray drift. <br />Uniformly apply specified amount of Journey in sufficient <br />spray volume to provide adequate coverage of target area <br />or foliage. Include an adjuvant in the spray solution (See <br />Spray Adjuvants For Postemergence Applications <br />section). A foam - reducing agent may be added at the rec- <br />ommended rate, if needed. <br />IMPORTANT: Thoroughly clean application equipment, <br />including landing gear, immediately after use of this prod- <br />uct. Prolonged exposure of this product to uncoated steel <br />(except stainless steel) surfaces may result in corrosion <br />and failure of the exposed part. The maintenance of an <br />organic coating (paint) may prevent corrosion. <br />Avoid overlaps when spraying. <br />SPRAY ADJUVANTS FOR POSTEMERGENCE <br />APPLICATIONS <br />Postemergence applications of Journey require a spray <br />adjuvant. See Special Weed Control section. Due to <br />variations in surfactant contents, certain surfactants con- <br />taining high amounts of alcohols, paraffin -based petroleum <br />oils, and other compounds which can increase phytotoxic- <br />ity to desirable vegetation, it is recommended to choose a <br />low phytotoxic surfactant. <br />Methylated Seed Oils or Vegetable Oil Concentrates: <br />Instead of a surfactant, a methylated vegetable -based <br />seed oil concentrate containing 5% to 20% surfactant and <br />the remainder methylated vegetable oil is the preferred <br />adjuvant for use with Journey, and may be used at the <br />rate of 1.5 to 2 pints per acre. Methylated seed oils pro- <br />vide their greatest effects at 30 GPA or less. At spray vol- <br />umes above 50 GPA, their advantage appears negated. <br />When using spray volumes greater than 30 gallons per <br />acre, methylated seed oil or vegetable, based seed oil <br />concentrates should be mixed at a rate of 1 % of the total <br />spray volume or alternatively use a nonionic surfactant as <br />described below. Research indicates these oils may aid in <br />deposition and uptake of Journey for hard -to- control <br />perennials, waxy leaf species or when plants are under <br />moisture or temperature stress. <br />Nonionic Surfactants: Use a nonionic surfactant at the <br />rate of 0.25% v/v or higher (see manufacturer's label) of <br />the spray solution (0.25% v/v is equivalent to 1 quart in <br />100 gallons). For best results, select a nonionic surfactant <br />with an HLB (hydrophilic to lipophilic balance) ratio <br />between 12 and 17 and having at least 60% surfactant in <br />the formulated product (alcohols, fatty acids, oils, ethylene <br />glycol or diethylene glycol should not be considered as <br />surfactants to meet the above requirements). <br />Silicone -based Surfactants: See manufacturer's label <br />for specific rate recommendations. Silicone -based surfac- <br />tants may reduce the surface tension of the spray droplet <br />allowing greater spreading on the leaf surface as com- <br />pared to conventional nonionic surfactants. However, <br />some silicone -based surfactants may dry too quickly, limit- <br />ing herbicide uptake and higher spray volumes may exhibit <br />"runoff ". <br />Fertilizer /Surfactant Blends: Nitrogen -based liquid fertil- <br />izers such as 28 0 1'0 N, 32% N, 10 -34 -0, or ammonium sul- <br />fate, may be added at the rate of 2 to 3 pints per acre in <br />combination with the recommended rate of nonionic sur- <br />factant or methylated seed oil. Research indicates that <br />nitrogen -based fertilizers aid in the burndown of annual <br />weeds and increase Journey uptake through waxy leaf <br />species. The use of fertilizers in a tank mix without a non- <br />ionic surfactant or a methylated seed oil is not recom- <br />mended and may result in herbicide failure. <br />TANK MIXES <br />Journey may be tank mixed with Pendulum' AquaCapT" <br />herbicide for additional control of late season annual <br />grasses and certain broadleaves. For additional weed con- <br />trol, Journey may be tank mixed with Accord•, <br />Roundup Pro®, Roundup Ultra ®, glyphosate, Arsenal*, <br />diuron, Campaign®, Finale ®, Garlon® 3A, MSMA, <br />Vanquish', Overdrive®, Sahara® DG, Oust®, Escort®, or <br />Tordon® herbicides, or other labeled products. A com- <br />patibility test is advised for products not listed. Tank mix- <br />tures with 2,4 -D and other phenoxy type herbicides have <br />resulted in reduced control of perennial grass weeds. <br />Consult manufacturer's labels for specific rates and weeds <br />controlled. Always follow the more restrictive label when <br />making an application involving tank mixes. <br />FOR WEED CONTROL IN PASTURE <br />AND RANGELAND <br />For the control of undesirable weeds in pasture and range- <br />land (see Guidelines For Rangeland Use section), apply <br />Journey at rates up to 32 oz per acre as a broadcast <br />treatment or as a 0.625% to 13% solution with 1.0% MSO <br />for spot treatments. See appropriate sections of this label <br />for specific use directions. <br />• <br />• <br />[e <br />