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UPDATES AVAILABLE AT WWNNI.GREENBOOK.NET 2 <br />SPECIMEN <br />potential for spray drift. The applicator and the entity authorizing spraying are <br />responsible for considering all these factors when making decisions. <br />Spray drift from applying this product may result in damage to sensitive plants <br />adjacent to the treatment area. Only, sPP1Y this product the potential for <br />drift to these and other adjacent sensitive areas (e.g. anti o no g e bodies $f <br />water, known habitat for threatened or endangered spec rg rop ) <br />is minimal. Do not apply, when the following conditions exist that increase <br />the likelihood of spray drift from intended targets: high or gusty winds, high <br />temperatures, low humidity, temperature inversions. <br />To minimize spray drift, the applicator should be familiar with and take into <br />account the following daft reduction advisory , information. Additional inforrmtion <br />may be available from state enforcement agencies or the Cooperative Extension <br />on the application of this product <br />The best drift management strategy and most effective way to reduce drift potential <br />ar e to ly large droplets that provide sufficient coverage and control. Applying <br />larger dropets reduces drift potential, but will not prevent drift if appltcatons <br />are made an party, or under vorable environmental c TURE tio IN s (see N )� <br />TEMPERATURE AND HUMIDI <br />CONTROLLING DROPLET SIZE tactical spray volume. <br />• Volume —Use high flow a the highest nozzles to apply P sP Y <br />Nozzles with higher rated flows produce larger droplets. <br />• pure—Do not exceed the nozzle manufacturer's recommended pressures. <br />For many nozzle types, lower pressure produces larger droplets. When higher <br />flow rates are needed, use higher flow ate nozzles instead of increasing pressure. <br />• Number of Nozzle"se the minimum number of nozzles that provide uniform <br />coverage. to <br />• Nozzle Orientation -- -Orienting nozzles so that the spray is released parallel <br />the airstream produces larger droplets than other orientations and is recom- <br />mended practice. Sipmiflcant deflection from the -horizontal will reduce droplet <br />size and increase drift potential. <br />• Nozzle Type —Ube a nozzle type that is designed for the intended application. <br />With most nozzle types, narrower spray a ngles produce larger droplets. Consider <br />using low -drift lets and th lowest drift Do not use nozzles producing produce ist <br />the largest drop <br />droplet spray. <br />APPLICATION HEIGHT <br />Making applications at the lowest possible height (helicopter, ground driven spray <br />boom) that is safe and practical reduces exposure of droplets t evaporation and <br />wind. <br />SWATH ADJUSTMENT <br />pplications are made rea <br />with a crosswind, the swath will be displaced down <br />Wh When a- <br />e Therefor. on the up and downwind edges of the treatment a, the <br />applicator must compensate for this displacement by adjuatn the path of the <br />application equipment (e.g. aircraft, ground) upwind. Swath s�Justment distance <br />should increase with increasing drift potential (higher wind, smaller droplets, etc.). <br />WIND <br />Drift potenti al is lowest between wind speeds of 3-10 mph. However, many <br />factors, including droplet size and equipment type, determine drift potential at any <br />given speed Appli cation should be avoided below 3 mph due to variable wind <br />direction and high inversion potential. NOTE: local terrain can influence wind <br />patterns. Every applicator should be familiar with local wind patterns and how <br />they affect spay drift. <br />TEMPERATURE AND HUMIDITY <br />When making applications for evaporation. role set up r io equ ost s <br />larger droplets to compensate <br />when conditions are both hot and dry. <br />TEMPERATURE INVERSIONS ture inversions <br />Drift potential is high, during a temperature inversion. Tempera <br />restrict vertical air mixing, which causes small suspended droplets to remain <br />in a concentrated cloud which can move in unpredictable directions due to <br />the light variable winds common during inversions. Temperature inversions are <br />characoerizedby increasing t with altitude and arc common on nights <br />with limited cloud cover and light to no wind. They begin to form as the sun <br />sets and often continue into the morning. Their presence can be indicated by <br />ground fog; however, if fog is not present, inversions can also be identified by <br />the movement of smoke from a ground source or an aircraft smoke generator. <br />Smoke that layers and moves laterally in a concentrated cloud (under low wind <br />conditions) indicates an inversion, while smoke that moves upward and rapidly <br />dissipates indicates good vertical air mixing. <br />WIND EROSION <br />Avoid treating powdery dry or light sandy soils when conditions ate favorable for <br />wind erosion. Under these conditions, the soil surface should first be settled by <br />rainfall or irrigation. <br />SENSITIVE AREAS <br />The pesticide should only be applied when the potential for drift to adjacent <br />sensitive areas (e.g. residential areas, bodies of water, known habitat for threatened <br />or endangered species, or non - target crops) is minimal (e.g. when wind is blowing <br />away from die sensitive areas). <br />LOW - VOLUME HAND-HELD SPRAY EQUIPMENT <br />Thomughpy mix a 14 to 1 percent so lutio n of ARSENAL in water. To deter - <br />TmtRO the D seecti of thiso abel ap4th�gRt FNT SOLUTION RATE CUIP <br />Data ase and �ormat copyright y snce ommunicatton or or <br />below. The table calculations below are based on an approximate delivery volume <br />of 50 to 75 gallons per acre. <br />PERCENT SOLUTION RATE GUIDE <br />ARSENAL RATE PER ACRE PERCENT SOLUTION TO MIX <br />2 -3 pints %% <br />3.4 pints 34% <br />4-6 pints 1% <br />For best results, uniformly cover the foliage of the vegetation to be controlled <br />with the spray solution. <br />DO NOT over apply and cause runoff from the treated foliage. <br />To mix the spray solution, add the volume of ARSENAL indicated in the table <br />below to the desired amount of water. <br />SPRAY SOLUTION MIXING GUIDE <br />AMOUNT OF ARSENAL TO USE (fluid volume) <br />SOLUTION $X y 1% <br />VOLUME <br />I gallon <br />m . I oz. 14r oz <br />S gallons 3 4r oz 3 oz. 6 4r oz <br />to galbrrs <br />6% o z. 10 oz 13 oz <br />25 gallons 1 pint 1 4r pints 2 pints <br />2 tablespoons - I fluid ounce <br />NOT <br />IMPORTANT: DO NOT exceed recommended dosage r ate per a cre . equip tut after <br />side -trim desirable vegetation with this product. w Clean applicatio <br />using this product by thoroughly flushing <br />HIGH - VOLUME SPRAY EQUIPMENT For best results, <br />ARSENAL may be applied using high- volume spray equipment. <br />apply ARSENAL using the least amount of water practical to obtain uniform <br />coverage of the vegetation foliage. Using excessive spay volumes which cause <br />runoff from the plant foliage tiny result n reduced performance. <br />When using spray vohunes greater than 60 gallons per acre, additional nonionic <br />surfactant must be added at the ate of 1 quart per 100 gallons of spay solution <br />to provide optimism wetting and/or contact activity. A foam reducing agent may <br />be add at the recommend label ate, if need. If desired, a spray pattern <br />indicator may be added at the recommend d label rate. <br />To mix the spay solution, determine the proper ARSENAL pints per acre ate <br />from the WEEDS CONTROLLED section of this label. NOT <br />IMPORTANT: DO NOT exceed recommended dosage ate per acre. DO <br />t after <br />side-trim desirable vegetation with fl is product water application equipmen <br />using this product by thoroughly g <br />WEEDS CONTROLLED <br />ARSENAL will provide postemergence control with residue! control of the follow- <br />ing target vegetation species at the rates listed Residual contro <br />ls. refers to co r <br />o f newly germinating seedlings n both annuals and pere ge applications <br />nual weeds may be controlled by preemergence or postemagence app <br />of ARSENAL; whereas, for established biennials and der nials, posternergence <br />applications of ARSENAL are recommended. ARSENAL should be used only <br />in accordance with the recommendations on this label and the leaflet label. <br />GRASSES <br />GROVM <br />COMMON NAME SPECIES HABIT' <br />Apply 2-3 plan per acre' <br />Annual bluegrass (Poo annua) A <br />Broadldf signalgrass (Bnxhuoia plagphylla) A <br />Canada bluegrass (Pon comprsxr7) P <br />(Bronrua ttcrorum) A <br />Downy brume <br />Fescue (Faruca spp) A/P <br />Foxtail (Se-id spp,/ A <br />Italian tyegrass <br />(Loflum mult{)]ommrs) A <br />Johnsongrass (Sorghum halepense) P <br />Kentoriy bhregnn (Pon prorarsit) P <br />Lovegrass. <br />(E-g—ds spp,l A/P <br />Orchardgrass (Dacryltr smaten°ra) P <br />Para{rass (Brachiaria murica) P <br />Quackgrass (ASropp- rqPens) P <br />Sandbua <br />(Cenchrns sppJ A <br />Sand dropseed (Sporobuhis cryptarrdnrs) P <br />Bromm insrmis) P <br />Smooth biome ( <br />anon. A rig its reserve . <br />