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feet.. For some of the same reasons listed for Debris milkvetch, Starveling milkvetch is not known <br />• in Routt County and unlikely to occur in the study area. <br />Osterhout milkvetch (Astragalus osterhouth) is a Colorado endemic species found in the Muddy <br />and Troublesome Creek drainages of Grand County. These drainages are characterized by <br />highly seleniferous / gypsiferous, grayish -brown clay soils derived from shales of the Niobrara, <br />Pierre and Troublesome Formations of the Upper Cretaceous and Tertiary. Osterhout milkvetch <br />occurs on moderate slopes and has also been documented growing up through sagebrush. The <br />elevation range within which this species is found is 7,400 to 7,900 feet, within the upper limits of <br />the elevation range of the Study Area. Shales of the Study Area are considerably less gypsum - <br />rich and this, along with the fact that A. osterhoutii has never been found outside of its few <br />localities in central Grand County, makes its presence in the Sage Creek study area very <br />doubtful. <br />Ligulate feverfew (Bolophyta ligulata) is found in Moffat and Rio Blanco Counties in northwestern <br />Colorado and in Utah on barren soils derived mostly from the Uinta Formation at elevations <br />ranging from 5,400 to 6,500 feet. It occurs at Raven Ridge near Mormon Gap, west of Rangely <br />with Eriogonum ephedroides and Penstemon grahamii. The much lower elevational range for this <br />is species (not within the range of the Study Area) means that the conditions of its occurrence are <br />warmer and drier. The Uinta Formation (Eocene) is also younger than the Cretaceous -aged shale <br />and sandstone found in the Study Area and differs in ways described above. <br />Ownbey thistle (Cirsium ownbeyi) is found in the Uinta Basin in northeast Utah, southwest <br />Wyoming and in Moffat County in northwest Colorado in juniper, sagebrush and riparian <br />communities at 5,500 to 6,200 feet. The substrate on which it is commonly found includes <br />gravelly alluvium, talus, or sandy slopes as well as on sandstone and limestone (of the Weber <br />and Morgan Formations, respectively). These formations are of Pennsylvanian age, much older <br />than the rocks of the Study Area, and are usually exposed at the bases of steep cliffs. The <br />locations of occurrence of the thistle are often in association with slot canyons, in alcove seeps <br />and abandoned stream channels. Cretaceous age sandstones of the study area are not <br />configured as large cliffs with basal seeps; slot canyon habitat conditions necessary for this <br />species are absent. Twentymile sandstone exposures, while sometimes expansive, are not in <br />general possessed of seeps. <br />Uinta Basin spring - parsley (Cymopterus duchesnensis) is found in Utah and in northwest <br />Colorado in Moffat and Rio Blanco Counties. It is found in cold desert shrub, sagebrush and <br />• 28 <br />